The association between self-reported lack of sleep, low vitality and impaired glucose tolerance: A Swedish cross-sectional study

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Andersson, SusanneGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för vård och natur,Institute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy of the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa (författare)

The association between self-reported lack of sleep, low vitality and impaired glucose tolerance : A Swedish cross-sectional study

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2013

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2013-07-31
BioMed Central,2013
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:his-8594
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-8594URI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-700DOI
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/182346URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Background: The increased incidence of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), are serious public health issues, and several studies link sleeping disorders with increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance and insulin resistance (IR). This study explore how self-reported lack of sleep and low vitality, are associated with IGT in a representative Swedish population. Methods. A cross-sectional survey conducted in two municipalities in South-western Sweden. Participants aged 30-75 were randomly selected from the population in strata by sex and age. Altogether, 2,816 participants were surveyed with a participation rates at 76%. Participants with normal glucose tolerance (n=2,314), and those with IGT (n=213) were retained for analyses. The participants answered a questionnaire before the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Associations for questions concerning sleeping disorders, vitality and IGT were analysed using logistic regression and were expressed as odds ratios (OR) with 95% CI. Results: In men a statistically significant age-adjusted association was found between self-reported lack of sleep and IGT: OR 2.4 (95% CI: 1.1-5.4). It did not weaken after further adjustment for body mass index (BMI), smoking, education, and leisure time physical activity 2.3 (1.0-5.5, p=0.044). No such associations were found in females. Corresponding age-adjusted associations between low vitality and IGT in both men 2.8 (1.3-5.8), and women 2.0 (1.2-3.4) were successively lost with increasing adjustment. Conclusions: Insufficient sleep seems independently associated with IGT in men, while low vitality was not independently associated with IGT neither in men nor women, when multiple confounders are considered. IGT should be considered in patients presenting these symptoms, and underlying mechanisms further explored. © 2013 Andersson et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Endokrinologi och diabetes hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Endocrinology and Diabetes hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Allmänmedicin hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine General Practice hsv//eng
Fatigue
Health conversation
Impaired glucose tolerance
Primary health care
Sleeping disorders
Medical sciences
Medicin
Impaired glucose tolerance; Fatigue; Sleeping disorders; Health conversation; Primary health care

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Ekman, Inger,1952Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),Institute of Health and Care Sciences,University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC),Institute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy of the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden / Centre for Person-Centred Care (GPCC), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:gu)xekmin (författare)
Friberg, Febe,1950Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences,Institute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy of the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden / Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Health, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway(Swepub:gu)xfrife (författare)
Bøg-Hansen, ErikGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine,Institute of Medicine, Department of Primary Health Care, The Sahlgrenska Academy of the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden (författare)
Lindblad, Ulf,1950Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine,Institute of Medicine, Department of Primary Health Care, The Sahlgrenska Academy of the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden / The Department of primary health care, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:gu)xliulf (författare)
Högskolan i SkövdeInstitutionen för vård och natur (creator_code:org_t)

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Ingår i:BMC Public Health: BioMed Central13:11471-2458

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Av författaren/redakt...: Andersson, Susan ...; Ekman, Inger, 19 ...; Friberg, Febe, 1 ...; Bøg-Hansen, Erik; Lindblad, Ulf, 1 ...

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