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  • Malmström, Johan,1975Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för biomaterialvetenskap,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Biomaterials (author)

Bone response to free form-fabricated hydroxyapatite and zirconia scaffolds : A histological study in the human maxilla

  • Article/chapterEnglish2009

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • John Wiley & Sons,2009
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:hj-53276
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-53276URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01595.xDOI
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/126309URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-7045URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Objectives: Synthetic and biological materials are increasingly used to provide temporary or permanent scaffolds for bone regeneration. This study evaluated the effect of material chemistry and microporosity on bone ingrowth and osseointegration of zirconia (ZrO2) and hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds in the human maxilla.Material and methods: Twelve patients subjected to dental implant placement were enrolled in the study. Scaffolds of ZrO 2 and HA were placed in the maxilla of each subject, using a randomization protocol. After 3 months of healing, biopsies were harvested comprising the scaffolds and surrounding bone tissue. The biopsies were processed for histological evaluation and morphometric analysis (bone ingrowth and bone-to-scaffold contact).Results: Healing was uneventful in all cases. All scaffolds demonstrated a measurable bone response using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Microporous HA scaffolds revealed four times larger bone ingrowth and seven times larger bone contact as compared with ZrO2 scaffolds.Conclusion: The results show that chemistry and microporosity of HA promote bone ingrowth and bone contact of ceramic scaffolds in human maxilla.

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  • Slotte, Christer,1954Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för biomaterialvetenskap,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Biomaterials(Swepub:gu)xsloch (author)
  • Adolfsson, E. (author)
  • Norderyd, OlaMalmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)(Swepub:mau)odolno (author)
  • Thomsen, Peter,1953Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för biomaterialvetenskap,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Biomaterials(Swepub:gu)xthope (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för biomaterialvetenskap (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Clinical Oral Implants Research: John Wiley & Sons20:4, s. 379-3850905-71611600-0501

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