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Factors associated ...
Factors associated with lack of improvement in submaximal exercise capacity of patients with heart failure
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- Jaarsma, Tiny (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Perkiö Kato, Naoko (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Ben Gal, Tuvia (författare)
- Rabin Med Ctr, Cardiol Dept, Heart Failure Unit, Petah Tiqwa, Israel.;Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Tel Aviv, Israel.
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- Bäck, Maria (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Chiala, Oronzo (författare)
- Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Biomed & Prevent, Rome, Italy.
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- Evangelista, Lorraine (författare)
- Univ Texas Med Branch, Sch Nursing, Galveston, TX 77555 USA.
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- Mårtensson, Jan, 1966- (författare)
- Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad,HHJ. ADULT,Jönköping Univ, Sweden
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- Piepoli, Massimo F. (författare)
- AUSL, Guglielmo Saliceto Hosp, Cardiol Unit, Piacenza, Italy.;Fdn Toscana G Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
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- Vellone, Ercole (författare)
- Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Biomed & Prevent, Rome, Italy.
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- Klompstra, Leonie (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Strömberg, Anna (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-09-03
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: ESC Heart Failure. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 2055-5822. ; 8:6, s. 4539-4548
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://onlinelibrar...
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AimsImprovement in exercise capacity is the primary goal of physical activity programmes for patients with heart failure (HF). Although activity programmes are effective for some patients, others do not benefit. Identifying factors related to a lack of improvement in submaximal exercise capacity may help us interpret findings and design new interventions. The aim of this study is to identify factors contributing to a lack of improvement in submaximal exercise capacity 3 months after physical activity advice or an exergame intervention in patients with HF. Additionally, we aimed to assess differences in lack of improvement in submaximal exercise capacity of patients whose baseline exercise capacity predicted a worse compared with better prognosis of HF.Methods and resultsThis secondary analysis of the HF-Wii study analysed baseline and 3 month data of the 6 min walk test (6MWT) from 480 patients (mean age 67 years, 72% male). Data were analysed separately in patients with a pre-defined 6 min walking distance at baseline of <300 m (n = 79) and >= 300 m (n = 401). Among patients with a baseline 6MWT of >= 300 m, 18% had deteriorated submaximal exercise capacity. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, lower baseline levels of self-reported physical activity [odds ratio (OR) = 0.77, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.60-0.97], lower baseline levels of cognitive function (OR = 0.87, 95%CI = 0.79-0.96) were significantly associated with lack of improvement in exercise capacity at 3 months. Not randomized to exergaming (OR = 0.63, 95%CI = 0.37-1.09) was likely (P = 0.097) to be associated with lack of improvement in exercise capacity at 3 months. Among the 79 patients with baseline 6MWT of <300 m, 41% (n = 32) did not improve 6MWT distance at 3 months. Independent predictors for the lack of improvement for 6MWT were New York Heart Association class III/IV (OR = 4.68, 95%CI = 1.08-20.35), higher levels of serum creatinine (OR = 1.02, 95%CI = 1.003-1.03), lower cognitive function (OR = 0.86, 95%CI = 0.75-0.99), and fewer anxiety symptoms (OR = 0.84, 95%CI = 0.72-0.98).ConclusionsLower self-reported physical activity and cognitive impairment predict lack of improvement in submaximal exercise capacity in HF patients. Patients who have a worse prognosis (score <300 m at the 6MWT) are often frail and gain less in exercise capacity. These patients may need a more comprehensive approach to have an effect on exercise capacity, including an individually tailored exercise programme with aerobic exercise (if tolerated) and strength exercises.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Heart failure
- 6 min walk test
- Submaximal exercise capacity
- Physical activity
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Jaarsma, Tiny
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Perkiö Kato, Nao ...
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Ben Gal, Tuvia
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Bäck, Maria
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Chiala, Oronzo
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Evangelista, Lor ...
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Mårtensson, Jan, ...
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Piepoli, Massimo ...
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Vellone, Ercole
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Klompstra, Leoni ...
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Strömberg, Anna
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Kardiologi
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Sjukgymnastik
- Artiklar i publikationen
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ESC Heart Failur ...
- Av lärosätet
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Jönköping University
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Linköpings universitet