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- Johansson, LisbethLinköpings universitet,Jönköping University,HHJ. ADULT,Unit for Research and Development in Primary Care, Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Region Jönköping County, Jönköping, Sweden; Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (author)
Physical activity related to mastery and vitality in a Swedish adult population with economic difficulties
- Article/chapterEnglish2021
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- 2021-11-30
- BioMed Central,2021
- printrdacarrier
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:hj-55222
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-55222URI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12194-6DOI
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-181665URI
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- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- Funding Agencies|Unit for Research and Development in Primary Care, Futurum Academy for Health and Care, Region Jonkoping County, Sweden; Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Research CouncilEuropean Commission; Swedish Heart and Lung FoundationSwedish Heart-Lung Foundation; Jonkoping University
- BACKGROUND: People with low socio-economic status report lower levels of physical activity (PA). There is insufficient knowledge about the availability of psychological resources for those who are physically active despite having a low socio-economic status. The aim of this study is to investigate the association between PA level and mastery and vitality, respectively, within an adult population with self-reported economic difficulties.METHOD: Data from a cross-sectional, population-based study (n = 817) were used. Linear regression was used to estimate the unstandardised regression coefficient (β) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI), describing associations between PA levels (independent variable) and scale scores of psychological resources in terms of mastery and vitality (outcome variables). Three models were constructed: Model I unadjusted; Model II adjusted for sex and age; and Model III adjusted for sex, age, smoking and food quality.RESULT: After adjusting for sex, age, smoking and food quality and using low-level PA as the reference, high-level PA, but not intermediate-level PA, was related to higher scale scores of mastery (β = 0.72 [95% CI 0.08 to 1.37]). For vitality, both high-level PA and intermediate-level PA were related to higher scale scores (β = 9.30 [95% CI 5.20 to 13.40] and β = 6.70 [95% CI 1.40 to 12.00] respectively).CONCLUSION: In an adult population with self-reported economic difficulties, higher levels of physical activity were related to higher mastery and vitality. Our results support that the association between physical activity and psychological resources in terms of mastery and vitality should be considered in the context of targeted health dialogues.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology hsv//eng
- Health promotion and salutogenesis
- Mastery
- Physical activity
- Psychological resources
- Vitality
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Lingfors, HansLinköpings universitet,Futurum Acad Hlth & Care, Sweden(Swepub:liu)n/a (author)
- Golsäter, Marie,1962-Linköpings universitet,Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad,HHJ. CHILD,Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden; Futurum - Academy for Health and Care, Region Jönköping County, Jönköping, Sweden,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Jonkoping Univ, Sweden; Futurum Acad Hlth & Care, Sweden(Swepub:liu)margo95 (author)
- Kristenson, MargaretaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhälle och hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Enheten för folkhälsa(Swepub:liu)markr44 (author)
- Fransson, Eleonor I.,1971-Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för klinisk diagnostik,HHJ. ADULT,HHJ. ARN-J (Aging Research Network - Jönköping),Jonkoping Univ, Sweden(Swepub:hj)Frel (author)
- Jönköping UniversityHHJ. ADULT (creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
- In:BMC Public Health: BioMed Central21:11471-2458
Internet link
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12194-6Fulltext
- https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12889-021-12194-6
- https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1617641/FULLTEXT01.pdffulltext:print
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-55222
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12194-6
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-181665
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