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A Network Analysis ...
A Network Analysis of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) : A Large-Scale Cross-Cultural Study in Iran, Bangladesh, and Norway
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- Lecuona, Oscar (författare)
- Faculty of Health Sciences, King Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain
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- Lin, Chung-Ying (författare)
- Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
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- Rozgonjuk, Dmitri (författare)
- Department of Molecular Psychology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany
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- Norekvål, Tone M. (författare)
- Centre on Patient-Reported Outcomes, Department of Research and Development, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
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- Iversen, Marjolein M. (författare)
- Centre on Patient-Reported Outcomes, Department of Research and Development, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
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- Mamun, Mohammed A. (författare)
- CHINTA Research Bangladesh, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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- Griffiths, Mark D. (författare)
- Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK
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- Lin, Ting-I (författare)
- Department of Pediatrics, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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- Pakpour, Amir H. (författare)
- Jönköping University,HHJ, Avdelningen för omvårdnad,The Jönköping Academy for Improvement of Health and Welfare,Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-06-02
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - : MDPI. - 1661-7827 .- 1660-4601. ; 19:11
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The rapid spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to high levels of fear worldwide. Given that fear is an important factor in causing psychological distress and facilitating preventive behaviors, assessing the fear of COVID-19 is important. The seven-item Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) is a widely used psychometric instrument to assess this fear. However, the factor structure of the FCV-19S remains unclear according to the current evidence. Therefore, the present study used a network analysis to provide further empirical evidence for the factor structure of FCV-19S. A total of 24,429 participants from Iran (n = 10,843), Bangladesh (n = 9906), and Norway (n = 3680) completed the FCV-19S in their local language. A network analysis (via regularized partial correlation networks) was applied to investigate the seven FCV-19S items. Moreover, relationships between the FCV-19S items were compared across gender (males vs. females), age groups (18-30 years, 31-50 years, and >50 years), and countries (Iran, Bangladesh, and Norway). A two-factor structure pattern was observed (three items concerning physical factors, including clammy hands, insomnia, and heart palpitations; four items concerning psychosocial factors, including being afraid, uncomfortable, afraid of dying, and anxious about COVID-19 news). Moreover, this pattern was found to be the same among men and women, across age groups and countries. The network analysis used in the present study verified the two-factor structure for the FCV-19S. Future studies may consider using the two-factor structure of FCV-19S to assess the fear of COVID-19 during the COVID-19 era.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bangladesh
- COVID-19
- Iran
- Norway
- fear
- network analysis
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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