Religion and spirituality as predictors of patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease around the globe.

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Religion and spirituality as predictors of patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease around the globe.

Moons, Philip, 1968 (författare): Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences

Luyckx, Koen (författare): KU Leuven - University of Leuven, School Psychology and Development in Context, Leuven, Belgium

Dezutter, Jessie (författare): KU Leuven - University of Leuven, School Psychology and Development in Context, Leuven, Belgium

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Kovacs, Adrienne H (författare): University of Toronto, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada; Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portand, OR, USA

Thomet, Corina (författare): University of Bern, Center for Congenital Heart Disease, Inselspital - Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland

Budts, Werner (författare): KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Division of Congenital and Structural Cardiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; KU Leuven Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Leuven, Belgium

Enomoto, Junko (författare): Department of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, Chiba Cardiovascular Center, Chiba, Japan

Sluman, Maayke A (författare): Department of Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Yang, Hsiao-Ling (författare): National Taiwan University, School of Nursing, College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jackson, Jamie L (författare): Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA

Khairy, Paul (författare): Université de Montréal, Adult Congenital Heart Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Canada

Subramanyan, Raghavan (författare): Frontier Lifeline Hospital, Dr. K. M. Cherian Heart Foundation, Chennai, India.

Alday, Luis (författare): Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Niños, Córdoba, Argentina

Eriksen, Katrine (författare): Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway

Dellborg, Mikael, 1954 (författare): Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine

Berghammer, Malin, 1970- (författare): Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Högskolan Väst,Avdelningen för omvårdnad - avancerad nivå,University of Gothenburg, Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences

Johansson, Bengt (författare): Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Umeå University, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå, Sweden

Mackie, Andrew S (författare): University of Alberta, Division of Cardiology, Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Canada

Menahem, Samuel (författare): Monash University, Monash Heart, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia

Caruana, Maryanne (författare): Department of Cardiology, Mater Dei Hospital, Birkirkara Bypass, Malta

Veldtman, Gruschen (författare): Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA

Soufi, Alexandra (författare): Department of Congenital Heart Disease, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France

Fernandes, Susan M (författare): Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics and Medicine, Division of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA

White, Kamila (författare): Washington University and Barnes Jewish Heart & Vascular Center, Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, University of Missouri, Saint Louis, MO, USA

Callus, Edward (författare): Clinical Psychology Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy

Kutty, Shelby (författare): Center University of Nebraska Medical Center, Adult Congenital Heart Disease, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA

Apers, Silke (författare): KU Leuven - University of Leuven, KU Leuven Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leuven, Belgium.

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Ireland : Elsevier BV, 2018
2018
Engelska.
Ingår i: International Journal of Cardiology. - Ireland : Elsevier BV. - 0167-5273 .- 1874-1754. ; 274, s. 93-99

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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

Abstract Ämnesord

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AIMS: Religion and spirituality can be resources for internal strength and resilience, and may assist with managing life's challenges. Prior studies have been undertaken primarily in countries with high proportions of religious/spiritual people. We investigated (i) whether being religious/spiritual is an independent predictor of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in a large international sample of adults with congenital heart disease, (ii) whether the individual level of importance of religion/spirituality is an independent predictor for PROs, and (iii) if these relationships are moderated by the degree to which the respective countries are religious or secular.METHODS AND RESULTS: APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional study, in which 4028 patients from 15 countries were enrolled. Patients completed questionnaires to measure perceived health status; psychological functioning; health behaviors; and quality of life. Religion/spirituality was measured using three questions: Do you consider yourself religious or spiritual?; How important is religion, spirituality, or faith in your life?; and If religious, to what religion do you belong?. The country level of religiosity/secularity was appraised using data from the Gallup Poll 2005-2009. General linear mixed models, adjusting for patient characteristics and country differences were applied. Overall, 49.2% of patients considered themselves to be religious/spiritual. Being religious/spiritual and considering religion/spirituality as important in one's life was positively associated with quality of life, satisfaction with life and health behaviors. However, among patients living in more secular countries, religion/spirituality was negatively associated with physical and mental health.CONCLUSION: Religiosity/spirituality is an independent predictor for some PROs, but has differential impact across countries.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
HUMANIORA -- Filosofi, etik och religion -- Religionsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
HUMANITIES -- Philosophy, Ethics and Religion -- Religious Studies (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Cross-cultural comparison
Heart defects
congenital
Patient-reported outcomes
Religion
Vårdvetenskap
Nursing science

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Omvårdnad

HUMANIORA: HUMANIORA; och Filosofi etik oc ...; och Religionsvetensk ...

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin

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Av lärosätet: Högskolan Väst; Umeå universitet; Göteborgs universitet

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