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Prevalence and Effects of Cigarette Smoking, Cannabis Consumption, and Co-use in Adults From 15 Countries With Congenital Heart Disease

Moons, Philip, 1968 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC),Institute of Health and Care Sciences
Luyckx, Koen (författare)
KU Leuven - University of Leuven, School Psychology and Child and Adolescent Development,Leuven, Belgium; University of the Free State, Unit for Professional Training and Service in the Behavioural Sciences, Bloemfontein, South Africa
Kovacs, Adrienne H (författare)
University Health Network, University of Toronto, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, Toronto, Canada; Oregon Health & Science University, Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Portland, OR, USA
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Holbein, Christina E. (författare)
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, United States
Thomet, Corina (författare)
University of Bern, Center for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland;KU Leuven, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leuven, Belgium
Budts, Werner (författare)
Division of Congenital and Structural Cardiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; KU Leuven - University of Leuven, KU Leuven Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
Enomoto, Junko (författare)
Department of Adult Congenital Heart Disease,Cardiovascular Center, Chiba, Chiba, Japan
Sluman, Maayke A (författare)
Department of Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Cardiology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, ’s Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Yang, Hsiao-Ling (författare)
National Taiwan University, School of Nursing, College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
Jackson, Jamie L (författare)
Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA
Khairy, Paul (författare)
Université de Montréal, Adult Congenital Heart Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Canada
Cook, Stephen C (författare)
Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
Chidambarathanu, Shanthi (författare)
Pediatric Cardiology, Frontier Lifeline Hospital (Dr. K. M. Cherian Heart Foundation), Chennai, India
Alday, Luis (författare)
Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Niños, Córdoba, Argentina
Eriksen, Katrine (författare)
Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital - Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway
Dellborg, Mikael, 1954 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC),Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
Berghammer, Malin, 1970- (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Högskolan Väst,Avdelningen för omvårdnad - avancerad nivå,University of Gothenburg, Centre for Person-Centred Care (GPCC), Gothenburg, Sweden;Department of Paediatrics, Queen Silvia Children’s Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC)
Johansson, Bengt (författare)
Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Umeå University, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå, Sweden
Mackie, Andrew S (författare)
University of Alberta, Division of Cardiology, Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Canada
Menahem, Samuel (författare)
Monash University, Monash Heart, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia
Caruana, Maryanne (författare)
Department of Cardiology, Mater Dei Hospital, Birkirkara Bypass, Malta
Veldtman, Gruschen (författare)
Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA
Soufi, Alexandra (författare)
Department of Congenital Heart Disease, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
Fernandes, Susan M (författare)
Adult Congenital Heart Program at Stanford, Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital and Stanford Health Care, USA
White, Kamila S (författare)
Washington University, Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, USA: University of Missouri, Barnes Jewish Heart and Vascular Center,USA
Callus, Edward (författare)
Università degli Studi di Milano, Clinical Psychology Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Milan, Italy
Kutty, Shelby (författare)
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Adult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA
Apers, Silke (författare)
KU Leuven - University of Leuven, KU Leuven Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leuven, Belgium
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2019
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Canadian Journal of Cardiology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0828-282X .- 1916-7075. ; 35:12, s. 1842-1850
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • BACKGROUND: The prevalence and effects of cigarette smoking and cannabis use in persons with congenital heart disease (CHD) are poorly understood. We (1) described the prevalence of cigarette smoking, cannabis consumption, and co-use in adults with CHD; (2) investigated intercountry differences; (3) tested the relative effects on physical functioning, mental health, and quality of life (QOL); and (4) quantified the differential effect of cigarette smoking, cannabis use, or co-use on those outcomes.METHODS: APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional study, including 4028 adults with CHD from 15 countries. Patients completed questionnaires to measure physical functioning, mental health, and QOL. Smoking status and cannabis use were assessed by means of the Health Behaviour Scale-Congenital Heart Disease. Linear models with doubly robust estimations were computed after groups were balanced with the use of propensity weighting.RESULTS: Overall, 14% of men and 11% of women smoked cigarettes only; 8% of men and 4% of women consumed cannabis only; and 4% of men and 1% of women used both substances. Large intercountry variations were observed, with Switzerland having the highest prevalence for smoking cigarettes (24% of men, 19% of women) and Canada the highest for cannabis use (19% of men, 4% of women). Cigarette smoking had a small negative effect on patient-reported outcomes, and the effect of cannabis was negligible. The effect of co-use was more prominent, with a moderate negative effect on mental health.CONCLUSIONS: We found significant intercountry variability in cigarette and cannabis use in adults with CHD. Co-use has the most detrimental effects on patient-reported outcomes.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Folkhälsovetenskap
Public health science

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