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How are social capi...
How are social capital and sense of coherence associated with hazardous alcohol use? : Findings from a large population-based Swedish sample of adults
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- Larm, Peter (författare)
- Mälardalens högskola,Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Clin Res Ctr, S-75105 Uppsala, Sweden.;Malardalens Univ, Sch Hlth Care & Social Welf, Vasteras, Sweden.,Hälsa och välfärd,Centre for Clinical Research, Uppsala University, Västmanland County Hospital Västerås, Vasteras, Sweden
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- Åslund, Cecilia (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Centre for Clinical Research, Västmanland County Hospital Västerås, Vasteras, Sweden,Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Clin Res Ctr, S-75105 Uppsala, Sweden.
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- Starrin, Bengt, 1947- (författare)
- Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013),Karlstad Univ, Dept Social Studies, Stockholm, Sweden.,Department for Social Studies, Karlstad University, Sweden
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- Nilson, Kent W. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Centre for Clinical Research, Västmanland County Hospital Västerås, Vasteras, Sweden,Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Clin Res Ctr, S-75105 Uppsala, Sweden.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-04-25
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. - : SAGE Publications. - 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 44:5, s. 525-533
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aims: This study examined whether social capital and a sense of coherence are associated with hazardous alcohol use in a large population-based Swedish sample. In particular, the objectives were (a) to examine which of five subdimensions of social capital is associated with hazardous alcohol use, (b) to investigate the moderating role of sense of coherence and (c) to examine possible sex differences. Methods: A postal survey was distributed to a sample of respondents (aged 18-84 years) from five Swedish counties that was stratified by sex, age and city; 40,674 (59.2%) participants responded, of which 45.5% were men and 54.5% were women with a mean +/- SD age of 53.8 +/- 17.9 years. Results: Structural dimensions of social capital were associated with an increased probability of hazardous alcohol use among both men and women, whereas the increased probability associated with cognitive dimensions occurred mostly among women. Sense of coherence was robustly associated with a decreased probability of hazardous alcohol use among both men and women. There were few moderating effects of sense of coherence and sex differences emerged mainly for the cognitive dimension of social capital. Conclusions: Associations between social capital dimensions and hazardous alcohol use were partly sex-specific, whereas the benefits of a sense of coherence accrued to both sexes. Social capital dimensions and sense of coherence were generally unrelated to each other. Only associations between the cognitive dimensions of social capital and hazardous alcohol use differed by sex.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Sociologi -- Socialt arbete (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Sociology -- Social Work (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Beroendelära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Substance Abuse (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Sweden
- social capital
- sense of coherence
- hazardous alcohol use
- sex differences
- Public Health Science
- Folkhälsovetenskap
- Social Work
- Socialt arbete
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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