Sökning: WFRF:(Sipila Sarianna) >
Effects of Physical...
Effects of Physical and Cognitive Training on Falls and Concern About Falling in Older Adults : Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial
-
- Turunen, Katri M. (författare)
- University Jyvaskyla, FIN ;Seinajoki University, FIN,Gerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland; Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Care and Social Work, Seinäjoki, Finland
-
- Tirkkonen, Anna (författare)
- University Jyvaskyla, FIN,Gerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
-
- Savikangas, Tiina (författare)
- University Jyvaskyla, FIN,Gerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
-
visa fler...
-
- Hanninen, Tuomo (författare)
- Kuopio University Hospital, FIN,NeuroCenter, Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
-
- Alen, Markku (författare)
- Oulu University Hospital, FIN,Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland
-
- Fielding, Roger A. (författare)
- Nutrition, Exercise Physiology, and Sarcopenia Laboratory, Jean Mayer Usda Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, MA, Boston, United States
-
- Kivipelto, Miia (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
-
- Stigsdotter Neely, Anna, 1961- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013),Umeå University,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Social and Psychological Studies, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden
-
- Tormakangas, Timo (författare)
- University Jyvaskyla, FIN,Gerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
-
- Sipila, Sarianna (författare)
- University Jyvaskyla, FIN,Gerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-12-15
- 2021
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences. - : Oxford University Press. - 1079-5006 .- 1758-535X. ; 77:7, s. 1430-1437
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
visa fler...
-
https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
http://kipublication...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background The aim of this study is to investigate whether combined cognitive and physical training provides additional benefits to fall prevention when compared with physical training (PT) alone in older adults. Methods This is a prespecified secondary analysis of a single-blind, randomized controlled trial involving community-dwelling men and women aged 70-85 years who did not meet the physical activity guidelines. The participants were randomized into combined physical and cognitive training (PTCT, n = 155) and PT (n = 159) groups. PT included supervised and home-based physical exercises following the physical activity recommendations. PTCT included PT and computer-based cognitive training. The outcome was the rate of falls over the 12-month intervention (PTCT, n = 151 and PT, n = 155) and 12-month postintervention follow-up (PTCT, n = 143 and PT, n = 148). Falls were ascertained from monthly diaries. Exploratory outcomes included the rate of injurious falls, faller/recurrent faller/fall-related fracture status, and concern about falling. Results Estimated incidence rates of falls per person-year were 0.8 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.7-1.1) in the PTCT and 1.1 (95% CI 0.9-1.3) in the PT during the intervention and 0.8 (95% CI 0.7-1.0) versus 1.0 (95% CI 0.8-1.1), respectively, during the postintervention follow-up. There was no significant difference in the rate of falls during the intervention (incidence rate ratio [IRR] = 0.78; 95% CI 0.56-1.10, p = .152) or in the follow-up (IRR = 0.83; 95% CI 0.59-1.15, p = .263). No significant between-group differences were observed in any exploratory outcomes. Conclusion A yearlong PTCT intervention did not result in a significantly lower rate of falls or concern about falling than PT alone in older community-dwelling adults.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Geriatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Geriatrics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Executive functions
- Exercise
- Fall prevention
- Follow-up
- Intervention
- Socialt arbete
- Social Work
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas