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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-19466" > Phosphate removal u...

  • Johansson, Lena,1967-Royal Institute of Technology (författare)

Phosphate removal using blast furnace slags and opoka-mechanisms

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2000

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2000
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:kth-19466
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-19466URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00135-9DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-21856URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • QC 20100525
  • The abiotic sorption efficiency of on-site wastewater treatment systems can be improved by using a strongly sorbing filter material that, if it retains phosphorus (P) in a plant available way, can be used as fertiliser when P saturation is achieved. Two materials, blast furnace slag and the siliceous sedimentary rock opoka, have shown a high P sorption capacity and were included in a set of experiments to investigate the P retention mechanisms from model P-solution. Experiments focusing on the P sorption, capacity and calcium (Ca) and PO4 determination were carried out. The pH was also measured. The P sorption experiment showed that some slags were efficient P retainers, while the opoka was the least efficient P retainer. The pH decreased in all samples as a function of P addition. In the slag samples, the Ca concentration also decreased as a function of P addition, suggesting Ca-P precipitation as the major P removal mechanism for the slag. The Ca and PO4 speciation data ruled out the formation of amorphous calcium phosphates and/or octacalcium phosphate as the major P removal mechanism. However, the calculated ion activity products displayed clear evidence that hydroxyapatite had precipitated above a certain critical supersaturation limit. This would explain the poor P retention efficiency of the opoka samples in this study as the ion activity products were too low. The finding that direct hydroxyapatite formation is the predominant P removal mechanism might have important implications for their possible use as fertiliser due to the poor solubility of hydroxyapatite.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

  • blast furnace slag
  • fertiliser
  • hydroxyapatite
  • opoka
  • P removal mechanisms
  • phosphorus

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Gustafsson, Jon PetterKTH,Mark- och vattenteknik,Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden(Swepub:kth)u1ep3pgj (författare)
  • Royal Institute of TechnologyMark- och vattenteknik (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Water Research34:1, s. 259-2650043-13541879-2448

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