Development of the Q = 10 scenario for ITER on ASDEX Upgrade (AUG)

• The development of the baseline H-mode scenario foreseen for ITER on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak, i.e. discharges at q 95 = 3, relatively low β N ∼ 1.8, high normalized density n/n GW ∼ 0.85 and high triangularity δ = 0.4, focused on the integration of elements foreseen for ITER and available on ASDEX Upgrade, such as ELM mitigation techniques and impurity seeding in combination with a metallic wall. Values for density and energy confinement simultaneously came close to the requirements of the ITER baseline scenario as long as β N stayed above 2. At lower heating power and thus lower β N normalized energy confinement H 98y2 ∼ 0.85 is obtained. It has been found that stationary discharges are not easily achieved under these conditions due to the low natural ELM frequency occurring at the low q 95/high δ operational point. Up until now the ELM parameters were uncontrollable with the tools developed in other scenarios. Therefore studies on an alternative operational point at higher β N and q 95 have been conducted. In order to prepare for the ITER first non-activation operational phase, Helium operation has been investigated as well.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik (hsv//swe)

NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

ASDEX Upgrade

ITER baseline scenario

magnetic confinement

tokamak

Condensed matter physics

Nuclear energy

Energy confinement

Metallic walls

Mitigation techniques

Operational phase

Tokamak devices

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