Learning Stochastic Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Using Non-stationary Linear Predictors

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Abdalmoaty, Mohamed,1986-KTH,Reglerteknik,System Identification,KTH, Reglerteknik (författare)

Learning Stochastic Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Using Non-stationary Linear Predictors

BokEngelska2017

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

Stockholm, Sweden :KTH Royal Institute of Technology,2017
186 s.
electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:kth-218100
ISBN:9789177296249
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-218100URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-474170URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Ämneskategori:vet swepub-contenttype
Ämneskategori:lic swepub-publicationtype

Serie

TRITA-EE,1653-5146 ;2017:172

Anmärkningar

QC 20171128
The estimation problem of stochastic nonlinear parametric models is recognized to be very challenging due to the intractability of the likelihood function. Recently, several methods have been developed to approximate the maximum likelihood estimator and the optimal mean-square error predictor using Monte Carlo methods. Albeit asymptotically optimal, these methods come with several computational challenges and fundamental limitations.The contributions of this thesis can be divided into two main parts. In the first part, approximate solutions to the maximum likelihood problem are explored. Both analytical and numerical approaches, based on the expectation-maximization algorithm and the quasi-Newton algorithm, are considered. While analytic approximations are difficult to analyze, asymptotic guarantees can be established for methods based on Monte Carlo approximations. Yet, Monte Carlo methods come with their own computational difficulties; sampling in high-dimensional spaces requires an efficient proposal distribution to reduce the number of required samples to a reasonable value.In the second part, relatively simple prediction error method estimators are proposed. They are based on non-stationary one-step ahead predictors which are linear in the observed outputs, but are nonlinear in the (assumed known) input. These predictors rely only on the first two moments of the model and the computation of the likelihood function is not required. Consequently, the resulting estimators are defined via analytically tractable objective functions in several relevant cases. It is shown that, under mild assumptions, the estimators are consistent and asymptotically normal. In cases where the first two moments are analytically intractable due to the complexity of the model, it is possible to resort to vanilla Monte Carlo approximations. Several numerical examples demonstrate a good performance of the suggested estimators in several cases that are usually considered challenging.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Elektroteknik och elektronik Reglerteknik hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering Control Engineering hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Elektroteknik och elektronik Signalbehandling hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering Signal Processing hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Elektroteknik och elektronik Annan elektroteknik och elektronik hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering hsv//eng
NATURVETENSKAP Matematik Sannolikhetsteori och statistik hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Mathematics Probability Theory and Statistics hsv//eng
Stochastic Nonlinear Systems
Nonlinear System Identification
Learning Dynamical Models
Maximum Likelihood
Estimation
Process Disturbance
Prediction Error Method
Non-stationary Linear Predictors
Intractable Likelihood
Latent Variable Models
Electrical Engineering
Elektro- och systemteknik

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Hjalmarsson, Håkan,ProfessorKTH,Reglerteknik,KTH, Reglerteknik(Swepub:kth)u10a8l40 (preses)
Olsson, Jimmy,Associate ProfessorKTH,Matematisk statistik,KTH, Matematisk statistik (opponent)
KTHReglerteknik (creator_code:org_t)

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Av författaren/redakt...: Abdalmoaty, Moha ...; Hjalmarsson, Håk ...; Olsson, Jimmy, A ...

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TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Elektroteknik oc ...; och Reglerteknik

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Elektroteknik oc ...; och Signalbehandling

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Elektroteknik oc ...; och Annan elektrotek ...

NATURVETENSKAP: NATURVETENSKAP; och Matematik; och Sannolikhetsteor ...

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Av lärosätet: Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan; Uppsala universitet

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