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The Effect of Strea...
The Effect of Stream Discharge on Hyporheic Exchange
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- Mojarrad, Babak Brian (författare)
- KTH,Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik
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- Betterle, Andrea (författare)
- EAWAG Swiss Fed Inst Aquat Sci & Technol, Dept Water Resources & Drinking Water, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland.;Univ Padua, Dept ICEA, I-35100 Padua, Italy.;Univ Padua, Int Ctr Hydrol Dino Tonini, I-35100 Padua, Italy.
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- Singh, Tanu (författare)
- Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B45 0AJ, W Midlands, England.
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- Olid, Carolina, 1981- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Umea Univ, Climate Impacts Res Ctr, Dept Ecol & Environm Sci, S-98107 Abisko, Sweden.
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- Wörman, Anders (författare)
- KTH,Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-07-12
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Water. - : MDPI. - 2073-4441. ; 11:7
- Relaterad länk:
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https://www.mdpi.com...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Streambed morphology, streamflow dynamics, and the heterogeneity of streambed sediments critically controls the interaction between surface water and groundwater. The present study investigated the impact of different flow regimes on hyporheic exchange in a boreal stream in northern Sweden using experimental and numerical approaches. Low-, base-, and high-flow discharges were simulated by regulating the streamflow upstream in the study area, and temperature was used as the natural tracer to monitor the impact of the different flow discharges on hyporheic exchange fluxes in stretches of stream featuring gaining and losing conditions. A numerical model was developed using geomorphological and hydrological properties of the stream and was then used to perform a detailed analysis of the subsurface water flow. Additionally, the impact of heterogeneity in sediment permeability on hyporheic exchange fluxes was investigated. Both the experimental and modelling results show that temporally increasing flow resulted in a larger (deeper) extent of the hyporheic zone as well as longer hyporheic flow residence times. However, the result of the numerical analysis is strongly controlled by heterogeneity in sediment permeability. In particular, for homogeneous sediments, the fragmentation of upwelling length substantially varies with streamflow dynamics due to the contribution of deeper fluxes.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- hyporheic zone
- transient flow discharge
- groundwater-surface water interaction
- experimental-modeling study
- temperature measurement
- depth decaying permeability
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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