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  • Zamovaro, A. M.Research Institute on Health Sciences, University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain;Institute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany (author)

Enhanced insular connectivity with speech sensorimotor regions in trained singers – a resting-state fMRI study

  • BookEnglish2024

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,2024
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:kth-262729
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-262729URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1101/793083DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:vet swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:ovr swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • QC 20191023
  • The insula contributes to the detection and integration of salient events during goaldirected behavior and facilitates the interaction between motor, multisensory, and cognitive networks. Task-fMRI studies have suggested that experience with singing can enhance access to these resources. However, the long-term effects of vocal motor training on insula-based networks are currently unknown. In thisstudy, we used restingstate fMRI to explore experience-dependent differences in insula co-activation patterns between conservatory-trained singers and non-singers. We found enhanced insula connectivity in singers compared to non-singers with constituents of the speech sensorimotor network, including the cerebellum (lobule VI, crus 2), primary somatosensory cortex, the parietal lobes, and the thalamus. Moreover, accumulated singing training correlated positively with increased co-activation in bilateral primary sensorimotor cortices in the somatotopic representations of the larynx (left dorsal anterior insula, dAI) and the diaphragm (bilateral dAI)—crucial regions for motorcortical control of complex vocalizations—together with the thalamus (bilateral posterior insula/left dAI) and the left putamen (left dAI). The results of this study support the view that the insula plays a central role in the experience-dependent modulation of sensory integration within the vocal motor system, possibly by optimizing conscious and non-conscious aspects of salience processing associated with singing-related bodily signals.

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  • Zatorre, R. J.International Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound research (BRAMS), Montreal, Canada;McGill University–Montreal Neurological Institute, Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Montreal, Canada (author)
  • Vuust, PeterCenter for Music in the Brain, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University;The Royal Academy of Music Aarhus/Aalborg, Denmark (author)
  • Friberg, Anders,ProfessorKTH,Tal, musik och hörsel, TMH(Swepub:kth)u1091rrr (author)
  • Birbaumer, NielsInstitute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany;Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengeneering, Chenin de Mines 9, 1202, Geneva, Switzerland (author)
  • Kleber, BorisInstitute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Germany;Center for Music in the Brain, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University;The Royal Academy of Music Aarhus/Aalborg, Denmark (author)
  • Research Institute on Health Sciences, University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain;Institute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, GermanyInternational Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound research (BRAMS), Montreal, Canada;McGill University–Montreal Neurological Institute, Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Montreal, Canada (creator_code:org_t)

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