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  • Kilebrant, SophieRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)

WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION THERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH SEVERE MOTOR DISABILITIES

  • Article/chapterEnglish2015

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Foundation for Rehabilitation Information,2015
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-117248
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-117248URI
  • https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-1921DOI
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/213102URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Funding Agencies|Royal Wedding Fund; Linnea and Josef Carlssons Foundation; Petter Silfverskiold Memorial Fund; Norrbacka Eugenia Foundation; Promobilia; County Council of Ostergotland, Sweden
  • Objective: To study the effect of whole-body vibration therapy on bone mass, bone turnover and body composition in severely disabled children. Methods: Nineteen non-ambulatory children aged 5.1-16.3 years (6 males, 13 females) with severe motor disabilities participated in an intervention programme with standing exercise on a self-controlled dynamic platform, which included whole-body vibration therapy (vibration, jump and rotation movements). Whole-body vibration therapy was performed at 40-42 Hz, with an oscillation amplitude of 0.2 mm, 5-15 min/treatment, twice/week for 6 months. Bone mass parameters and bone markers were measured at the study start, and after 6 and 12 months. Results: Whole-body vibration therapy was appreciated by the children. Total-body bone mineral density increased during the study period (p less than0.05). Z-scores for total-body bone mineral density ranged from -5.10 to -0.60 at study start and remained unchanged throughout. Approximately 50% of the subjects had increased levels of carboxy-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen and decreased levels of osteocalcin at the start. Body mass index did not change during the intervention period, but had increased by the 12-month follow-up (pless than 0.05). Conclusion: Whole-body vibration therapy appeared to be well tolerated by children with severe motor disabilities. Total-body bone mineral density increased after 6 months of whole-body vibration therapy. Higher carboxy-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen and lower osteocalcin values indicated that severely disabled children have a reduced capacity for bone acquisition.

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  • Braathen, GunnarRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)
  • Emilsson, RogerRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)
  • Glansen, UllaRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)
  • Söderpalm, Ann-Charlott,1961Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics(Swepub:gu)xsoanq (author)
  • Zetterlund, BoRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)
  • Westerberg, BarbroRegional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, Sweden (author)
  • Magnusson, PerLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för mikrobiologi och molekylär medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Klinisk kemi(Swepub:liu)perma28 (author)
  • Swolin-Eide, Diana,1968Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics(Swepub:gu)xswodi (author)
  • Regional Vastra Gotaland Child and Youth Habilitat, SwedenInstitutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för ortopedi (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine: Foundation for Rehabilitation Information47:3, s. 223-2281650-19771651-2081

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