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Dimensions Underlying Measures of Disability, Personal Factors, and Health Status in Cervical Radiculopathy A Cross-Sectional Study

Halvorsen, Marie (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
Kierkegaard, Marie (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
Harms-Ringdahl, Karin (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
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Peolsson, Anneli (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten
Dedering, Asa (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden; Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
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 (creator_code:org_t)
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS and WILKINS, 2015
2015
English.
In: Medicine. - : LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS and WILKINS. - 0025-7974 .- 1536-5964. ; 94:24
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This cross-sectional study sought to identify dimensions underlying measures of impairment, disability, personal factors, and health status in patients with cervical radiculopathy. One hundred twenty-four patients with magnetic resonance imaging-verified cervical radiculopathy, attending a neurosurgery clinic in Sweden, participated. Data from clinical tests and questionnaires on disability, personal factors, and health status were used in a principal-component analysis (PCA) with oblique rotation. The PCA supported a 3-component model including 14 variables from clinical tests and questionnaires, accounting for 73% of the cumulative percentage. The first component, pain and disability, explained 56%. The second component, health, fear-avoidance beliefs, kinesiophobia, and self-efficacy, explained 9.2%. The third component including anxiety, depression, and catastrophizing explained 7.6%. The strongest-loading variables of each dimension were "present neck pain intensity," "fear avoidance," and "anxiety." The three underlying dimensions identified and labeled Pain and functioning, Health, beliefs, and kinesiophobia, and Mood state and catastrophizing captured aspects of importance for cervical radiculopathy. Since the variables "present neck pain intensity," "fear avoidance," and "anxiety" had the strongest loading in each of the three dimensions; it may be important to include them in a reduced multidimensional measurement set in cervical radiculopathy.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)

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By the author/editor
Halvorsen, Marie
Kierkegaard, Mar ...
Harms-Ringdahl, ...
Peolsson, Anneli
Dedering, Asa
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Physiotherapy
Articles in the publication
Medicine
By the university
Linköping University
Karolinska Institutet

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