Factors Associated With Work Ability in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Cervical Radiculopathy

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Ng, EuniceUniversity of Queensland, Australia (author)

Factors Associated With Work Ability in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Cervical Radiculopathy

Article/chapterEnglish2015

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LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS,2015
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-125696
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-125696URI
https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000001010DOI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:132926644URI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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Funding Agencies|Swedish Research Council; Medical Research Council of Southeast Sweden; Swedish Society of Medicine, Lions; County Council of Ostergotland; Jonkoping County Council funds
Study Design. Cross-sectional study. Objective. To investigate the factors associated with work ability in patients undergoing surgery for cervical radiculopathy. Summary of Background Data. Surgery is a common treatment of cervical radiculopathy in people of working age. However, few studies have investigated the impact on the work ability of these patients. Methods. Patients undergoing surgery for cervical radiculopathy (n = 201) were recruited from spine centers in Sweden to complete a battery of questionnaires and physical measures the day before surgery. The associations between various individual, psychological, and work-related factors and self-reported work ability were investigated by Spearman rank correlation coefficient, multivariate linear regression, and forward stepwise regression analyses. Factors that were significant (P < 0.05) in each statistical analysis were entered into the successive analysis to reveal the factors most related to work ability. Work ability was assessed using the Work Ability Index. Results. The mean Work Ability Index score was 28 (SD, 9.0). The forward stepwise regression analysis revealed 6 factors significantly associated with work ability, which explained 62% of the variance in the Work Ability Index. Factors highly correlated with greater work ability included greater self-efficacy in performing self-cares, lower physical load on the neck at work, greater self-reported chance of being able to work in 6 months time, greater use of active coping strategies, lower frequency of hand weakness, and higher health-related quality of life. Conclusion. Psychological, work-related and individual factors were significantly associated with work ability in patients undergoing surgery for cervical radiculopathy. High self-efficacy was most associated with greater work ability. Consideration of these factors by surgeons preoperatively may provide optimal return to work outcomes after surgery.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Sjukgymnastik hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Physiotherapy hsv//eng
work ability; Work Ability Index; neck pain; cervical radiculopathy; self-efficacy

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Johnston, VenerinaUniversity of Queensland, Australia (author)
Wibault, JohannaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)johwi23 (author)
Lofgren, HakanRyhov Hospital, Sweden (author)
Dedering, AsaKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden; Karolinska Institute, Sweden (author)
Öberg, BirgittaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)birob80 (author)
Zsigmond, PeterLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för neuro- och inflammationsvetenskap,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Neurokirurgiska kliniken US,University of Queensland, Australia(Swepub:liu)petzs86 (author)
Peolsson, AnneliLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,University of Queensland, Australia(Swepub:liu)annpe35 (author)
University of Queensland, AustraliaAvdelningen för fysioterapi (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Spine: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS40:16, s. 1270-12760362-24361528-1159

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By the author/editor: Ng, Eunice; Johnston, Veneri ...; Wibault, Johanna; Lofgren, Hakan; Dedering, Asa; Öberg, Birgitta; show more...; Zsigmond, Peter; Peolsson, Anneli; show less...

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Health Sciences; and Physiotherapy

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By the university: Linköping University; Karolinska Institutet

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