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Work-related stress...
Work-related stress assessed by a text message single-item stress question
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- Arapovic-Johansson, B. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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- Wåhlin, Charlotte (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Arbets- och miljömedicin,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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- Kwak, L. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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- Björklund, C. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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- Jensen, I. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-08-18
- 2017
- English.
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In: Occupational Medicine. - : OXFORD UNIV PRESS. - 0962-7480 .- 1471-8405. ; 67:8, s. 601-608
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background Given the prevalence of work stress-related ill-health in the Western world, it is important to find cost-effective, easy-to-use and valid measures which can be used both in research and in practice. Aims To examine the validity and reliability of the single-item stress question (SISQ), distributed weekly by short message service (SMS) and used for measurement of work-related stress. Methods The convergent validity was assessed through associations between the SISQ and subscales of the Job Demand-Control-Support model, the Effort-Reward Imbalance model and scales measuring depression, exhaustion and sleep. The predictive validity was assessed using SISQ data collected through SMS. The reliability was analysed by the test-retest procedure. Results Correlations between the SISQ and all the subscales except for job strain and esteem reward were significant, ranging from -0.186 to 0.627. The SISQ could also predict sick leave, depression and exhaustion at 12-month follow-up. The analysis on reliability revealed a satisfactory stability with a weighted kappa between 0.804 and 0.868. Conclusions The SISQ, administered through SMS, can be used for the screening of stress levels in a working population.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Predictive validity; screening; single-item question; text message; work-related stress
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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