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Immediate Loading o...
Immediate Loading of Implants in the Edentulous Maxilla : Use of an Interim Fixed Prosthesis Followed by a Permanent Fixed Prosthesis: A 32-Month Prospective Radiological and Clinical Study
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- Bergkvist, Goran (author)
- Malmö University
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- Nilner, Krister (author)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Malmö University
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- Sahlholm, Sten (author)
- Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin,Hälsouniversitetet,Käkkliniken US
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- Karlsson, Ulf (author)
- Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Käkkliniken US
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- Lindh, Christina (author)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Malmö University
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Wiley, 2009
- 2009
- English.
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In: Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research. - : Wiley. - 1523-0899 .- 1708-8208. ; 11:1, s. 1-10
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the survival rate of splinted and immediately loaded Straumann sandblasted, large-grit, acid-etched, solid-screw dental implants in the edentulous maxilla after 32 months of loading. Twenty-eight patients (mean age 63 years) with edentulous maxillae received 168 implants (six each) and an implant-supported fixed interim prosthesis within 24 hours after surgery. After a mean healing time of 15 weeks, the patients received permanent screw-retained prostheses. Clinical and radiological examinations were made at implant placement and after 8, 20, and 32 months of loading. All permanent prostheses were removed at the 32-month follow-up; implant stability was checked with a torque device, and the implant stability quotient was determined with resonance frequency analysis. Mean marginal bone loss from baseline to 8 months after loading was 1.6 mm (SD 1.16; p = .094), from 8 to 20 months 0.41 mm (SD 0.63; p = .094), and from 20 to 32 months 0.08 mm (SD 0.49; p = .039). The 32-month cumulative survival rate was 98.2%. The 32-month survival of solid-screw implants - immediately loaded within 24 hours after placement - was similar to survival rates reported for solid-screw implants with conventional loading. Immediate loading and splinting of implants in the edentulous maxilla is a viable treatment alternative.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- dental prosthesis
- edentulous
- immediate loading
- implant supported
- maxilla
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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