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  • Lee, Seung WonSejong Univ, South Korea (författare)

Physical activity and the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, severe COVID-19 illness and COVID-19 related mortality in South Korea: a nationwide cohort study

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2021-07-22
  • BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP,2022
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-181791
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-181791URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-104203DOI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Funding Agencies|National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government [NRF2019R1G1A109977913]
  • Purpose To determine the potential associations between physical activity and risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, severe illness from COVID-19 and COVID-19 related death using a nationwide cohort from South Korea. Methods Data regarding 212 768 Korean adults (age >= 20 years), who tested for SARS-CoV-2, from 1 January 2020 to 30 May 2020, were obtained from the National Health Insurance Service of South Korea and further linked with the national general health examination from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2019 to assess physical activity levels. SARS-CoV-2 positivity, severe COVID-19 illness and COVID-19 related death were the main outcomes. The observation period was between 1 January 2020 and 31 July 2020. Results Out of 76 395 participants who completed the general health examination and were tested for SARS-CoV-2, 2295 (3.0%) were positive for SARS-CoV-2, 446 (0.58%) had severe illness from COVID-19 and 45 (0.059%) died from COVID-19. Adults who engaged in both aerobic and muscle strengthening activities according to the 2018 physical activity guidelines had a lower risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection (2.6% vs 3.1%; adjusted relative risk (aRR), 0.85; 95% CI 0.72 to 0.96), severe COVID-19 illness (0.35% vs 0.66%; aRR 0.42; 95% CI 0.19 to 0.91) and COVID-19 related death (0.02% vs 0.08%; aRR 0.24; 95% CI 0.05 to 0.99) than those who engaged in insufficient aerobic and muscle strengthening activities. Furthermore, the recommended range of metabolic equivalent task (MET; 500-1000 MET min/week) was associated with the maximum beneficial effect size for reduced risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection (aRR 0.78; 95% CI 0.66 to 0.92), severe COVID-19 illness (aRR 0.62; 95% CI 0.43 to 0.90) and COVID-19 related death (aRR 0.17; 95% CI 0.07 to 0.98). Similar patterns of association were observed in different sensitivity analyses. Conclusion Adults who engaged in the recommended levels of physical activity were associated with a decreased likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 infection, severe COVID-19 illness and COVID-19 related death. Our findings suggest that engaging in physical activity has substantial public health value and demonstrates potential benefits to combat COVID-19.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Lee, JinheeYonsei Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Moon, Sung YongSejong Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Jin, Hyun YoungSejong Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Yang, Jee MyungUniv Ulsan, South Korea (författare)
  • Ogino, ShujiHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA; Brigham & Womens Hosp, MA 02115 USA; Harvard Med Sch, MA 02115 USA (författare)
  • Song, MingyangHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA (författare)
  • Hong, Sung HwiYonsei Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Abou Ghayda, RamyCase Western Reserve Univ, OH 44106 USA (författare)
  • Kronbichler, AndreasUniv Cambridge, England (författare)
  • Koyanagi, AiParc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Spain; Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies ICREA, Spain (författare)
  • Jacob, LouisParc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Spain; Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental CIBERSAM, Spain; Univ Versailles St Quentin En Yvelines, France (författare)
  • Dragioti, ElenaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum(Swepub:liu)eledr71 (författare)
  • Smith, LeeAnglia Ruskin Univ, England (författare)
  • Giovannucci, EdwardHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA; Harvard Med Sch, MA 02115 USA; Brigham & Womens Hosp, MA 02115 USA; Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA (författare)
  • Lee, I-MinHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA; Harvard Med Sch, MA 02115 USA (författare)
  • Lee, Dong HoonHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, MA USA (författare)
  • Lee, Keum HwaYonsei Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Shin, Youn HoCHA Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Kim, So YoungCHA Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Kim, Min SeoSungkyunkwan Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Won, Hong-HeeSungkyunkwan Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Ekelund, UlfNorwegian Sch Sports Sci, Norway; Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Norway (författare)
  • Shin, Jae IlYonsei Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Yon, Dong KeonSeoul Natl Univ, South Korea (författare)
  • Sejong Univ, South KoreaYonsei Univ, South Korea (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:British Journal of Sports Medicine: BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP56:16, s. 901-9120306-36741473-0480

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