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Gender Discriminati...
Gender Discrimination, Career Aspirations, and Access to Mentorship Among Medical Students in Brazil.
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- Gerk, Ayla (författare)
- Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad Católica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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- Campos, Letícia (författare)
- Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
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- Naus, Abbie (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Faria, Isabella (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Buda, Alexandra M. (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Moura, Carolina B. (författare)
- Faculdade da Saúde e Ecologia Humana, Vespasiano, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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- Graner, Mariana (författare)
- chool of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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- Cazumbá, Maria Luiza (författare)
- Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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- Jean Pierre, Tayana Assomptia (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Pompermaier, Laura, 1975- (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Truche, Paul (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Pendleton, Alaska (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Bowder, Alexis N (författare)
- Harvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Boston, Massachusetts
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- Ferreira, Júlia Loyola (författare)
- McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Surgical Research. - : Elsevier. - 0022-4804 .- 1095-8673. ; 279, s. 702-711
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- INTRODUCTION: Gender-based discrimination (GBD) creates a hostile environment that can affect medical students. Mentorship has been recognized as a mitigating factor for GBD. We aimed to investigate the impacts of GBD on career selection and well-being of medical students in Brazil and to explore access to mentorship among these students.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed using an anonymous survey in Portuguese. The survey was distributed in June 2021 to students enrolled in Brazilian medical schools. It contained 24 questions, including demographics, episodes of GBD experienced by responders and their impact on professional and personal life, and mentorship access.RESULTS: Of 953 respondents, 748 (78%) were cisgender women, 194 (20%) cisgender men, and 11 nonbinary (1%). Sixty-six percent (625/953) of students reported experiencing GBD, with cisgender women and nonbinary being more likely to experience it than cisgender men (P < 0.001). Responders who experiences GBD report moderate to severe impact on career satisfaction (40%, 250/624), safety (68%, 427/624), self-confidence (68%, 426/624), well-being (57%, 357/625), and burnout (62%, 389/625). Cisgender women were more likely to report these effects than men counterparts (P < 0.01). Only 21% of respondents (201/953) had mentors in their medical schools.CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrate that GBD is widespread among Brazilian medical students affecting their personal and professional lives, and most of them do not have access to a mentor. There is an urgent need to increase access to mentors who could mitigate the adverse effects of GBD and help develop a diverse and inclusive medical workforce.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bias
- Career choice
- Gender discrimination
- Implicit
- Mental health
- Mentors
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Gerk, Ayla
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Campos, Letícia
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Naus, Abbie
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Faria, Isabella
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Buda, Alexandra ...
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Moura, Carolina ...
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Graner, Mariana
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Cazumbá, Maria L ...
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Jean Pierre, Tay ...
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Pompermaier, Lau ...
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Truche, Paul
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Pendleton, Alask ...
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Bowder, Alexis N
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Ferreira, Júlia ...
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