Electrical and optical characterization of 4H-SiC diodes for particle detection

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Schifano, R. (author)

Electrical and optical characterization of 4H-SiC diodes for particle detection

Article/chapterEnglish2005

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AIP Publishing,2005
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-45444
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-45444URI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1906294DOI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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The electronic and optical properties of several (medium to high quality) 4H-SiC epitaxial sensors for particle detection have been studied. The samples are n -doped Schottky diodes with different nitrogen concentrations (6× 1013 cm-3 -5× 1015 cm-3) and thicknesses (20-40 µm). A full electrical and optical characterization has been performed by capacitance versus voltage measurements and near-band-edge low-temperature photoluminescence. The effective doping along the epilayer and the depletion width have been determined and data are consistent with the charge collection efficiency characterization performed with a minimum ionizing ? -source. All the investigated samples exhibit a 100% collection efficiency. In particular, the best samples yield a highly reproducible signal, well separated from the pedestal. Photoluminescence results show a linear relationship between the effective doping and the ratio of nitrogen-bound excitonic emission (Q0) and free excitonic line (I76), in agreement with a previous work on 4H-SiC with a higher doping concentration [I. G. Ivanov, C. Hallin, A. Henry, O. Kordina, and E. Janzn, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 3504 (1996)]. Moreover we show that the dependence of the major spectral features as a function of the penetration depth of the exciting laser beam can quantitatively provide information on substrate contribution to the photoluminescence. In conclusion, we bring evidence that a detailed characterization of SiC-based detectors, by all optical techniques, yields an accurate value for the net doping and gives a qualitative information on the epilayer thickness prior to any electrical wafer tests. © 2005 American Institute of Physics.

Subject headings and genre

TECHNOLOGY
TEKNIKVETENSKAP

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Vinattieri, A.Department of Physics, University of Florence, Via Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy (author)
Bruzzi, M.Department of Energetics, Istituto Nazionale di Física Nucleare (INFN), University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy (author)
Miglio, S.Department of Energetics, Istituto Nazionale di Física Nucleare (INFN), University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy (author)
Lagomarsino, S.Department of Energetics, Istituto Nazionale di Física Nucleare (INFN), University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy (author)
Sciortino, S.Department of Energetics, Istituto Nazionale di Física Nucleare (INFN), University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy (author)
Nava, F.Department of Physics, University of Modena, Via Campi 213A, I-41100 Modena, Italy (author)
Department of Physics, University of Florence, Via Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyDepartment of Energetics, Istituto Nazionale di Física Nucleare (INFN), University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, I-50139 Florence, Italy (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Journal of Applied Physics: AIP Publishing97:10, s. 103539-0021-89791089-7550

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