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  • Fritzell, PeterDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Falun Hospital, Falun, Sweden,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (författare)

Cost-effectiveness of lumbar fusion and nonsurgical treatment for chronic low back pain in the Swedish lumbar spine study : A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial from the Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2004

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2004
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-48406
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-48406URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000102681.61791.12DOI
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/43997URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Study Design. A cost-effectiveness study was performed from the societal and health care perspectives. Objective. To evaluate the costs-effectiveness of lumbar fusion for chronic low back pain (CLBP) during a 2-year follow-up. Summary of Background Data. A full economic evaluation comparing costs related to treatment effects in patients with CLBP is lacking. Patients and Methods. A total of 284 of 294 patients with CLBP for at least 2 years were randomized to either lumbar fusion or a nonsurgical control group. Costs for the health care sector ( direct costs), and costs associated with production losses ( indirect costs) were calculated. Societal total costs were identified as the sum of direct and indirect costs. Treatment effects were measured using patient global assessment of improvement, back pain ( VAS), functional disability (Owestry), and return to work. Results. The societal total cost per patient ( standard deviations) in the surgical group was significantly higher than in the nonsurgical group: Swedish kroner (SEK) 704,000 ( 254,000) vs. SEK 636,000 ( 208,000). The cost per patient for the health care sector was significantly higher for the surgical group, SEK 123,000 ( 60,100) vs. 65,200 ( 38,400) for the control group. All treatment effects were significantly better after surgery. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio ( ICER), illustrating the extra cost per extra effect unit gained by using fusion instead of nonsurgical treatment, were for improvement: SEK 2,600 ( 600 - 5,900), for back pain: SEK 5,200 ( 1,100 - 11,500), for Oswestry: SEK 11,300 ( 1,200 - 48,000), and for return to work: SEK 4,100 ( 100 21,400). Conclusion. For both the society and the health care sectors, the 2-year costs for lumbar fusion was significantly higher compared with nonsurgical treatment but all treatment effects were significantly in favor of surgery. The probability of lumbar fusion being cost-effective increased with the value put on extra effect units gained by using surgery.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Hägg, Olle,1949Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för de kirurgiska disciplinerna, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Surgical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics,Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group(Swepub:gu)xhagol (författare)
  • Jonsson, DickLinköpings universitet,Medicinsk teknologiutvärdering,Hälsouniversitetet(Swepub:liu)dicjo62 (författare)
  • Nordwall, Anders,1942Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för de kirurgiska disciplinerna, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Surgical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics,Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group(Swepub:gu)xnandr (författare)
  • Andréen, O.Umeaå,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group,Malmö (bidragsgivare)
  • Appelgren, G.Halmstad,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Berg, S.Uppsala,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group,Lund (bidragsgivare)
  • B. Branth, B.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Cederlund, C. G.Göteborg,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Elkan, P.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Hedlund, R.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Kogler, H.Örebro,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Leufvén, C.Eskilstuna,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Németh, G.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Neumann, P.Göteborg,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Nilsson, M.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Nordenström, K.Karlstad,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Ohlin, A.Malmö,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Ordeberg, G.Uppsala,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Reigo, TomasLinköpings universitet,Ortopedi och idrottsmedicin,Hälsouniversitetet,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group(Swepub:liu)thore64 (bidragsgivare)
  • Sahlstrand, T.Helsingborg,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Sandberg, R.Karlstad,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Skogland, L.Oslo,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Strömqvist, B.Lund,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Tropp, HansÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Ortopedkliniken Norrköping,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group(Swepub:liu)hantr00 (bidragsgivare)
  • Tullberg, T.Stockholm,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group,Sundsvall (bidragsgivare)
  • Wikström, T.Sundsvall,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Willén, J.Göteborg,The Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (bidragsgivare)
  • Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Falun Hospital, Falun, SwedenThe Swedish Lumbar Spine Study Group (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Spine: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins29:4, s. 421-4340362-24361528-1159

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