Development and psychometric evaluation of the knowledge scale for adults with congenitally malformed hearts

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Rönning, HelénJönköping University,Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Omvårdnad,Hälsouniversitetet,Kardiologiska kliniken US,HHJ. ADULT (författare)

Development and psychometric evaluation of the knowledge scale for adults with congenitally malformed hearts

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2013

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2013
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-68674
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-68674URI
https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0b013e3182498785DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-28962URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19798URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Background and Research Objective: Adults with congenitally malformed hearts have knowledge gaps regarding their heart condition, and their level of knowledge is not routinely assessed during follow-up. One reason for this is that there are few validated, user-friendly questionnaires to assess knowledge about congenital heart disease and its effects on daily life. Failure to identify low levels of knowledge could lead to less motivated and insecure individuals not actively involved in treatment and care of their heart condition. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop and test a knowledge scale for adults with congenitally malformed hearts.Participants and Methods: The development and psychometric evaluation of the Knowledge Scale for Adults With Congenitally Malformed Hearts (KnoCoMH) followed 2 phases: (1) development and evaluation of the initial version, with face validity and content validity assessed by experts and adults with congenitally malformed hearts, and (2) evaluation and refinement of the KnoCoMH in adults with congenitally malformed hearts, including item difficulty level, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability.Results: The development and evaluation of a knowledge scale for adults with congenitally malformed hearts resulted in the KnoCoMH including 46 items in 4 domains: General Knowledge, with a Kuder-Richardson formula 20 (KR-20) value of 0.68; Medical Treatment, with a KR-20 value of 0.74; Endocarditis Prophylaxis, with a KR-20 value of 0.90; and Contraceptives and Pregnancy, with a KR-20 value of 0.65. Test-retest evaluation showed significant correlations between 0.50 and 0.67 (P < .01) in all 4 domains. There was good variation in item difficulty, with a mean value of 0.56 in General Knowledge, 0.62 in Medical Treatment, 0.33 in Endocarditis Prophylaxis, and 0.48 in Contraceptives and Pregnancy.Conclusions: The KnoCoMH has acceptable psychometric properties for most of the knowledge domains included. It can be used for evaluating knowledge among adults with congenitally malformed hearts and its associations with other outcomes. However, further studies are advisable to test construct validity, predictive validity, and responsiveness.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Omvårdnad hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Nursing hsv//eng
adults with congenital heart disease
patient education
patient information
instrument development
learning
MEDICINE
MEDICIN
Hälsovetenskap

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Årestedt, KristoferLinköpings universitet,Omvårdnad,Hälsouniversitetet,Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Linköping University, Sweden(Swepub:lnu)vfrkr (författare)
Nielsen, Niels ErikÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Kardiologi,Hälsouniversitetet,Kardiologiska kliniken,Department of Cardiology, Linköping University Hospital, Sweden(Swepub:liu)nieni36 (författare)
Swahn, EvaÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Kardiologi,Hälsouniversitetet,Kardiologiska kliniken,Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Cardiology, Linköping University, Sweden(Swepub:liu)evasw45 (författare)
Strömberg, AnnaÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Omvårdnad,Hälsouniversitetet,Kardiologiska kliniken,Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Nursing Science, Linköping University, Sweden(Swepub:liu)annst40 (författare)
Linköpings universitetOmvårdnad (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing28:3, s. 228-2370889-46551550-5049

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Av författaren/redakt...: Rönning, Helén; Årestedt, Kristo ...; Nielsen, Niels E ...; Swahn, Eva; Strömberg, Anna

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Hälso och sjukvå ...

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Omvårdnad

Artiklar i publikationen: Journal of Cardi ...

Av lärosätet: Linköpings universitet; Linnéuniversitetet; Jönköping University

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