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Dedicated versus mainstreaming approaches in local climate plans in Europe

Reckien, D. (författare)
Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, University of Twente, PO Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
Salvia, M. (författare)
Institute of Methodologies for Environmental Analysis, National Research Council of Italy, (CNR-IMAA), C.da S. Loja, 85050, Tito Scalo (PZ), Italy
Pietrapertosa, F. (författare)
Institute of Methodologies for Environmental Analysis, National Research Council of Italy, (CNR-IMAA), C.da S. Loja, 85050, Tito Scalo (PZ), Italy,School of Engineering, Frederick University, 7, Frederickou Str., 1036, Nicosia, Cyprus
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Simoes, S.G. (författare)
Center for Environmental and Sustainability Research (CENSE), NOVA School of Science and Technology - NOVA University Lisbon, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal,School of Architecture, Department of Urban and Spatial Planning, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avenida de Juan de Herrera, 4, 28040 Madrid, Spain,Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS), Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), 3062, PA, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Global Green Growth Institute, 21-15 Jeongdong-gil, Jung-gu, 4518, Seoul, South Korea
Olazabal, M. (författare)
Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Parque Científico UPV/EHU, Edificio Sede 1, Planta 1, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, 48940, Leioa, Spain
De Gregorio Hurtado, S. (författare)
School of Architecture, Department of Urban and Spatial Planning, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avenida de Juan de Herrera, 4, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Geneletti, D. (författare)
f Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento, Italy
Krkoška Lorencová, E. (författare)
Global Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Bělidla 986/4a, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic
D'Alonzo, V. (författare)
Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Via Mesiano 77 38123 Trento, Italy; Institute for Renewable Energy, Eurac Research, Via A.Volta 13A 39100 Bozen/ Bolzano, Italy
Krook-Riekkola, Anna (författare)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap
Fokaides, P.A. (författare)
School of Engineering, Frederick University, 7, Frederickou Str., 1036, Nicosia, Cyprus
Ioannou, B.I. (författare)
School of Engineering, Frederick University, 7, Frederickou Str., 1036, Nicosia, Cyprus
Foley, A. (författare)
Queen's University Belfast, School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Ashby Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AH, United Kingdom; Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 19, 51007 Tartu, Estonia
Orru, Hans (författare)
Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 19, 51007 Tartu, Estonia; Faculty of Medicine, Umea University, Umeå universitet, 901 87, Umea, Sweden
Orru, K. (författare)
Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tartu, Lossi 36, 50090 Tartu, Estonia
Wejs, A. (författare)
NIRAS A/S, Østre Havnegade 12, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark; Department of Planning, Aalborg University, Rendsburggade 14, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark
Flacke, J. (författare)
Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, University of Twente, PO Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
Church, J.M. (författare)
Université de Reims, 57 rue Pierre Taittinger, 51571 Reims Cedex, France,Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar, Savska cesta 163, 10001, Zagreb, Croatia
Feliu, E. (författare)
TECNALIA. Energy and Environment Division, Parque Tecnológico de Bizkaia, Astondo Bidea, edificio 700c/ Geldo, 48160, Derio, Spain
Vasilie, S. (författare)
Denkstatt Romania SRL, Str. Madrid nr.22, 300391, Timisoara, Romania
Nador, C. (författare)
t Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1105, 1081, HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
Matosović, M. (författare)
Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar, Savska cesta 163, 10001, Zagreb, Croatia,Institute of Applied Sciences, Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology, Paola, PLA9032, Malta
Flamos, A. (författare)
Department of Industrial Management & Technology, University of Piraeus (UNIPI), 80, Karaoli & Dimitriou street, 18534, Piraeus, Greece
Spyridaki, N.-A. (författare)
Department of Industrial Management & Technology, University of Piraeus (UNIPI), 80, Karaoli & Dimitriou street, 18534, Piraeus, Greece
Balzan, M.V. (författare)
Institute of Applied Sciences, Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology, Paola, PLA9032, Malta
Fülöp, O. (författare)
Energiaklub Climate Policy Institute, 1056, Budapest Szerb u. 17-19, Hungary
Grafakos, S. (författare)
Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS), Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), 3062, PA, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Global Green Growth Institute, 21-15 Jeongdong-gil, Jung-gu, 4518, Seoul, South Korea
Paspaldzhiev, I. (författare)
Denkstatt Bulgaria Ltd, 115 Arsenalski blvd ent. 1, fl. 5, app. 7, 1421, Sofia, Bulgaria
Heidrich, O. (författare)
School of Engineering, Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, University of Twente, PO Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands Institute of Methodologies for Environmental Analysis, National Research Council of Italy, (CNR-IMAA), Cda S. Loja, 85050, Tito Scalo (PZ), Italy (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2019
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Renewable & sustainable energy reviews. - : Elsevier. - 1364-0321 .- 1879-0690. ; 112, s. 948-959
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Cities are gaining prominence committing to respond to the threat of climate change, e.g., by developing local climate plans or strategies. However, little is known regarding the approaches and processes of plan development and implementation, or the success and effectiveness of proposed measures. Mainstreaming is regarded as one approach associated with (implementation) success, but the extent of integration of local climate policies and plans in ongoing sectoral and/or development planning is unclear. This paper analyses 885 cities across the 28 European countries to create a first reference baseline on the degree of climate mainstreaming in local climate plans. This will help to compare the benefits of mainstreaming versus dedicated climate plans, looking at policy effectiveness and ultimately delivery of much needed climate change efforts at the city level. All core cities of the European Urban Audit sample were analyzed, and their local climate plans classified as dedicated or mainstreamed in other local policy initiatives. It was found that the degree of mainstreaming is low for mitigation (9% of reviewed cities; 12% of the identified plans) and somewhat higher for adaptation (10% of cities; 29% of plans). In particular horizontal mainstreaming is a major effort for local authorities; an effort that does not necessarily pay off in terms of success of action implementation. This study concludes that climate change issues in local municipalities are best tackled by either, developing a dedicated local climate plan in parallel to a mainstreamed plan or by subsequently developing first the dedicated and later a mainstreaming plan (joint or subsequent “dual track approach”). Cities that currently provide dedicated local climate plans (66% of cities for mitigation; 26% of cities for adaptation) may follow-up with a mainstreaming approach. This promises effective implementation of tangible climate actions as well as subsequent diffusion of climate issues into other local sector policies. The development of only broad sustainability or resilience strategies is seen as critical.

Ämnesord

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Local climate policy/ planning
Mitigation
Adaptation
Urban areas/ cities
Urban audit
Europe
EU-28
Mainstreaming
Mitigation/ adaptation tracking
Mitigation/ adaptation stocktaking
Monetoring and evaluation (M&E)
Energiteknik
Energy Engineering

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