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Guided Table Structure Recognition through Anchor Optimization

Hashmi, Khurram Azeem (author)
German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany; Department of Computer Science, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany; Mindgrage, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
Stricker, Didier (author)
search Center for Artificial Intelligence, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany; Department of Computer Science, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
Liwicki, Marcus (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,EISLAB
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Afzal, Muhammad Noman (author)
Bilojix Soft Technologies, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Afzal, Muhammad Zeshan (author)
German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany; Department of Computer Science, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany; Mindgrage, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
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 (creator_code:org_t)
IEEE, 2021
2021
English.
In: IEEE Access. - : IEEE. - 2169-3536. ; 9, s. 113521-113534
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This paper presents the novel approach towards table structure recognition by leveraging the guided anchors. The concept differs from current state-of-the-art systems for table structure recognition that naively apply object detection methods. In contrast to prior techniques, first, we estimate the viable anchors for table structure recognition. Subsequently, these anchors are exploited to locate the rows and columns in tabular images. Furthermore, the paper introduces a simple and effective method that improves the results using tabular layouts in realistic scenarios. The proposed method is exhaustively evaluated on the two publicly available datasets of table structure recognition: ICDAR-2013 and TabStructDB. Moreover, we empirically established the validity of our method by implementing it on the previous approaches. We accomplished state-of-the-art results on the ICDAR-2013 dataset with an average F-measure of 94.19% (92.06% for rows and 96.32% for columns). Thus, a relative error reduction of more than 25% is achieved. Furthermore, our proposed post-processing improves the average F-measure to 95.46% that results in a relative error reduction of more than 35%. Moreover, we surpassed the baseline results on the TabStructDB dataset with an average F-measure of 94.57% (94.08% for rows and 95.06% for columns).

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorseende och robotik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Vision and Robotics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Deep Neural Network
Mask R-CNN
Document Images
Object Detection
Table Structure Recognition
Table Structure Extraction
Table Understanding
Maskininlärning
Machine Learning

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