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- Klintö, KristinaLund University,Lunds universitet,Logopedi, foniatri och audiologi,Sektion IV,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Logopedics, Phoniatrics and Audiology,Section IV,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital (author)
Long-term speech outcome after anterior distraction osteogenesis of the maxilla in patients with cleft lip and palate.
- Article/chapterEnglish2023
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- Medical Journals Sweden,2023
- electronicrdacarrier
Numbers
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:mau-63119
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-63119URI
- https://doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v58.12308DOI
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/64702752-9158-4257-a316-b5fb16b5f4c1URI
Supplementary language notes
- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- SwePubSwePub
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Notes
- Advancement of the maxilla may increase the distance between the soft palate and the posterior pharyngeal wall in patients with cleft lip and palate, implying a risk of velopharyngeal dysfunction. The aim was to evaluate long-term speech outcome in a consecutive series of patients treated with distraction osteogenesis (DO). Fourteen out of the 16 patients agreed to participate. A long-term speech follow-up was performed 1.5 to 13.5 years after DO. For two participants, audio recordings before DO were missing, and for another one, it was incomplete. The percentage of consonants correct (PCC) based on phonetic transcription and perceived velopharyngeal competence rated on a three-point scale were assessed before and after DO by three independent judges, based on audio recordings of reading of standardised sentences. Also, the participants were asked how they perceived their speech after DO. Changes in PCC were insignificant. Four participants perceived deteriorated speech related to DO. In two cases, the subjective deterioration did not correlate to results from perceptual assessment. In two others, the subjective deterioration correlated with the perceptual assessment, and the velopharyngeal function was judged as being incompetent after DO. After secondary velopharyngeal surgery, velopharyngeal function improved to competent in one case and marginally incompetent in the other. The results need to be interpreted with caution due to methodological limitations but indicate that some patients develop deteriorated velopharyngeal function after DO. The impact on articulation needs to be further explored. It is important that patients are informed before treatment of the risk of velopharyngeal dysfunction after DO.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Oto-rhino-laryngologi hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Otorhinolaryngology hsv//eng
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Kirurgi hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Surgery hsv//eng
- Cleft lip and palate
- Distraction osteogenesis
- Speech
- Long-term follow-up
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Svensson, HenryLund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)plas-hsv (author)
- Wiedel, Anna-PaulinaLund University,Lunds universitet,Malmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)an4807wi (author)
- Logopedi, foniatri och audiologiSektion IV (creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
- In:Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery: Medical Journals Sweden58, s. 110-1142000-656X2000-6764
Internet link
- https://doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v58.12308Fulltext
- https://mau.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1804348/FULLTEXT01.pdffulltext:print
- http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v58.12308FULLTEXT
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-63119
- https://doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v58.12308
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/64702752-9158-4257-a316-b5fb16b5f4c1
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