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- Söderlund, AnneMälardalens högskola,Hälsa och välfärd (author)
Effect of verbal persuasion on self-efficacy for pain-related diagnostic sensory testing in individuals with chronic neck pain and healthy controls – A randomized, controlled trial
- Article/chapterEnglish2016
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- 2016
- electronicrdacarrier
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:mdh-31346
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-31346URI
- https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S98956DOI
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- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in cold pain threshold (CTh), pressure pain threshold (PPT), cold pain tolerance (CPTo) tests, and the level of self-efficacy when self-efficacy for diagnostic sensory testing was manipulated by verbal persuasion before a testing situation in persons with neck pain and in healthy controls. A randomized experimental design was used. Twenty-one healthy volunteers and 22 individuals with either traumatic or nontraumatic chronic neck pain were recruited to participate in the study. The intervention consisted of two experimental verbal persuasion conditions: Increase self-efficacy and Decrease self-efficacy. The PPT was measured using a pressure algometer, the CTh was measured using a thermo test system, and CPTo was measured by submerging the participant’s hand in ice water up to the elbow joint. On three occasions, the participants reported their self-efficacy level in performing the sensory tests. In the chronic neck pain group, there were no differences in pain threshold or tolerance. There was a difference in the self-efficacy level after verbal persuasion between the experimental conditions. In the healthy control group, the CThs increased following the condition that aimed to increase self-efficacy. No other differences were observed in the healthy controls. A short verbal persuasion in the form of manipulative instructions seems to have a marginal effect on the individual’s self-efficacy levels in the chronic neck pain group and a slight influence on the results of sensory testing in healthy controls.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Sjukgymnastik hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Physiotherapy hsv//eng
- Cold pain threshold
- Cold pain tolerance
- Pressure pain threshold
- Randomized trial
- Self-efficacy
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- Sterling, M.Griffith University, Parklands, Australia (author)
- Mälardalens högskolaHälsa och välfärd (creator_code:org_t)
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- In:Journal of Pain Research9, s. 115-1221178-7090
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