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The prevalence of lifetime abuse among older adults in seven European countries

Eslami, Bahareh (författare)
Högskolan i Gävle,Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap,Folkhälsovetenskap,Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden
Viitasara, Eija (författare)
Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap,Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden
Macassa, Gloria (författare)
Högskolan i Gävle,Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap,Folkhälsovetenskap,Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden
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Melchiorre, Maria Gabriella (författare)
Centre for Socio-Economic Research on Ageing, Italian National Institute of Health and Science on Aging, I.N.R.C.A, Ancona, Italy
Lindert, Jutta (författare)
Department of Public Health, University of Emden, Emden, Germany; Brandeis University, Waltham, USA
Stankunas, Mindaugas (författare)
Department of Health Management, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania; Health Service Management Department, Centre for Health Innovation, School of Medicine, University of Griffith, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia
Torres-Gonzalez, Francisco (författare)
Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), University of Granada, Granada, Spain
Barros, Henrique (författare)
Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal
Ioannidi-Kapolou, Elisabeth (författare)
Department of Sociology, National School of Public Health, Athens, Greece
Soares, Joaquim J. F. (författare)
Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap,Section of Public Health Science, Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2016-04-15
2016
Engelska.
Ingår i: International Journal of Public Health. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1661-8556 .- 1661-8564. ; 61:8, s. 891-901
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Objectives To investigate the lifetime prevalence rate of abuse among older persons and to scrutinize the associated factors (e.g. demographics).Methods This cross-sectional population-based study had 4467 participants, aged 60–84, from seven European cities. Abuse (psychological, physical, sexual, financial and injuries) was measured based on The Revised Conflict Tactics Scale, and the UK survey of abuse/neglect of older people.Results Over 34 % of participants reported experiencing lifetime psychological, 11.5 % physical, 18.5 % financial and 5 % sexual abuse and 4.3 % reported injuries. Lifetime psychological abuse was associated with country, younger age, education and alcohol consumption; physical abuse with country, age, not living in partnership; injuries with country, female sex, age, education, not living in partnership; financial abuse with country, age, not living in partnership, education, benefiting social/partner income, drinking alcohol; and sexual abuse with country, female sex and financial strain.Conclusions High lifetime prevalence rates confirm that elder abuse is a considerable public health problem warranting further longitudinal studies. Country of residence is an independent factor associated with all types of elder abuse which highlights the importance of national interventions alongside international collaborations.Keywords Determinant Elder abuse Financial Injuries Psychological Sexual

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Determinant
Elder abuse
Financial
Injuries
Psychological
Sexual

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