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High fatigue scores in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies : a multigroup comparative study from the COVAD e-survey

Grignaschi, Silvia (author)
Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy; Rheumatology Division, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy
Kim, Minchul (author)
Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA
Zanframundo, Giovanni (author)
Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy; Rheumatology Division, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy
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Ravichandran, Naveen (author)
Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India
Lilleker, James B. (author)
Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Neurology, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK
Sen, Parikshit (author)
Maulana Azad Medical College, 2-Bahadurshah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, 110002, India
Joshi, Mrudula (author)
Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune, India
Agarwal, Vishwesh (author)
Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Kardes, Sinan (author)
Department of Medical Ecology and Hydroclimatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Capa-Fatih, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey
Day, Jessica (author)
Department of Rheumatology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3050, Australia; Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia
Makol, Ashima (author)
Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
Milchert, Marcin (author)
Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Diabetology, Geriatrics and Clinical Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Ul Unii Lubelskiej 1, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland
Gheita, Tamer (author)
Rheumatology Department, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Salim, Babur (author)
Rheumatology Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Velikova, Tsvetelina (author)
Medical Faculty, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 Kozyak Str., 1407, Sofia, Bulgaria
Gracia-Ramos, Abraham Edgar (author)
Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital, National Medical Center "La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Jacaranda S/N, Col. La Raza, Del. Azcapotzalco, C.P. 02990, Mexico City, Mexico
Parodis, Ioannis, 1981- (author)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
Nikiphorou, Elena (author)
Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, King's College Hospital, London, UK; Rheumatology Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK
Chatterjee, Tulika (author)
Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA
Tan, Ai Lyn (author)
NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK; Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Saavedra, Miguel A. (author)
Departamento de Reumatología Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico
Shinjo, Samuel Katsuyuki (author)
Division of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Ziade, Nelly (author)
Rheumatology Department, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon; Rheumatology Department, Hotel-Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
Knitza, Johannes (author)
Medizinische Klinik 3-Rheumatologie Und Immunologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany
Kuwana, Masataka (author)
Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8602, Japan
Nune, Arvind (author)
Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust, Southport, PR8 6PN, UK
Distler, Oliver (author)
Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Chinoy, Hector (author)
Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy; Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; National Institute for Health Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK
Cavagna, Lorenzo (author)
Rheumatology Division, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Lombardia, Italy; Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento Di Medicine Interna E Terapia Medica, Università Degli Studi Di Pavia, Pavia, Lombardy, Italy
Agarwal, Vikas (author)
Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India
Aggarwal, Rohit (author)
Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Gupta, Latika (author)
Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; Department of Rheumatology, Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, UK; City Hospital, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK
COVAD study group, - (contributor)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Springer, 2023
2023
English.
In: Rheumatology International. - : Springer. - 0172-8172 .- 1437-160X. ; 43:9, s. 1637-1649
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) confer a significant risk of disability and poor quality of life, though fatigue, an important contributing factor, remains under-reported in these individuals. We aimed to compare and analyze differences in visual analog scale (VAS) scores (0-10 cm) for fatigue (VAS-F) in patients with IIMs, non-IIM systemic autoimmune diseases (SAIDs), and healthy controls (HCs). We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the data from the COVID-19 Vaccination in Autoimmune Diseases (COVAD) international patient self-reported e-survey. The COVAD survey was circulated from December 2020 to August 2021, and details including demographics, COVID-19 history, vaccination details, SAID details, global health, and functional status were collected from adult patients having received at least one COVID-19 vaccine dose. Fatigue experienced 1 week prior to survey completion was assessed using a single-item 10 cm VAS. Determinants of fatigue were analyzed in regression models. Six thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight respondents (mean age 43.8 years, 72% female; 55% White) were included in the analysis. The overall VAS-F score was 3 (IQR 1-6). Patients with IIMs had similar fatigue scores (5, IQR 3-7) to non-IIM SAIDs [5 (IQR 2-7)], but higher compared to HCs (2, IQR 1-5; P < 0.001), regardless of disease activity. In adjusted analysis, higher VAS-F scores were seen in females (reference female; coefficient -0.17; 95%CI -0.21 to -13; P < 0.001) and Caucasians (reference Caucasians; coefficient -0.22; 95%CI -0.30 to -0.14; P < 0.001 for Asians and coefficient -0.08; 95%CI -0.13 to 0.30; P = 0.003 for Hispanics) in our cohort. Our study found that patients with IIMs exhibit considerable fatigue, similar to other SAIDs and higher than healthy individuals. Women and Caucasians experience greater fatigue scores, allowing identification of stratified groups for optimized multidisciplinary care and improve outcomes such as quality of life.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Reumatologi och inflammation (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Rheumatology and Autoimmunity (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Autoimmune diseases
COVID-19
Fatigue
Myositis
Surveys and questionnaires

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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