Sökning: WFRF:(Szabo Eva 1973 ) >
Impact of socioecon...
Impact of socioeconomic status on new chronic opioid use after gastric bypass surgery
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- Wallén, Stefan, 1978- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Pharmacology and Therapeutic Department, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
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- Szabo, Eva, PhD, 1973- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Surgery
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- Ekbäck, Maria Palmetun, 1961- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Pharmacology and Therapeutic Department
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- Näslund, Ingmar (författare)
- Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
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- Ottosson, Johan, 1957- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Surgery
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- Näslund, Erik (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Stenberg, Erik, 1979- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Surgery
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases. - : Elsevier. - 1550-7289 .- 1878-7533. ; 19:12, s. 1375-1381
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic status may influence weight loss, postoperative complications, and health-related quality of life after bariatric surgery. Chronic use of opioid analgesics is a known risk after bariatric surgery, but whether socioeconomic factors are associated with new chronic use of opioid analgesics has not been investigated in depth.OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to identify socioeconomic factors associated with the development of new chronic use of opioid analgesics after gastric bypass surgery.SETTING: All hospitals performing bariatric surgery in Sweden.METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study with prospectively collected data including all primary gastric bypass procedures in Sweden between 2007 and 2015. Data were collected from the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry, the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register, and Statistics Sweden. The primary outcome was new chronic opioid use.RESULTS: Of the 44,671 participants, 1438 patients became new chronic opioid users. Longer education (secondary education; odds ratio [OR] = .71; 95% CI, .62-.81) or higher education (OR = .45; 95% CI, .38-.53), higher disposable income (20th-50th percentile: OR = .75; 95% CI, .66-.85; 50th-80th percentile: OR = .50; 95% CI, .43-.58; and the highest 80th percentile: OR = .40; 95% CI, .32-.51) were significantly associated with lower risk for new chronic opioid use. Being a second-generation immigrant (OR = 1.54; 95% CI, 1.24-1.90), being on a disability pension or early retirement (OR = 3.04; 95% CI, 2.67-3.45), receiving social benefits (OR = 1.88; 95% CI, 1.59-2.22), being unemployed for <100 days (OR = 1.25; 95% CI, 1.08-1.45), being unemployed for >100 days (OR = 1.41; 95% CI, 1.16-1.71), and being divorced or a widow or widower (OR = 1.35; 95% CI, 1.17-1.55) were significantly associated with a higher risk for chronic opioid use.CONCLUSION: Given that long-term opioid use has detrimental effects after bariatric surgery, it is important that information and follow-up are optimized for patients with shorter education, lower income, and disability pension or early retirement because they are at an increased risk of new chronic opioid analgesics use.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bariatric surgery
- Gastric bypass surgery
- Obesity
- Opioid analgesics
- Oral morphine equivalents
- Pain
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
- Socioeconomy
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Wallén, Stefan, ...
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Szabo, Eva, PhD, ...
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Ekbäck, Maria Pa ...
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Näslund, Ingmar
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Ottosson, Johan, ...
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Näslund, Erik
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Stenberg, Erik, ...
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visa färre...
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Örebro universitet
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Karolinska Institutet