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Suicidal ideation in female individuals with fibromyalgia and comorbid obesity : prevalence and association with clinical, pain-related and psychological factors

Varallo, Giorgia (författare)
Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Scarpina, Federica (författare)
Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, U.O. di Neurologia e Neuroriabilitazione, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Piancavallo, Verbanua, Italy; "Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Arnison, Tor, Filosofie doktor, 1984- (författare)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
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Giusti, Emanuele Maria (författare)
EPIMED Research Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy
Tenti, Micheal (författare)
Institute for Research on Pain, ISAL Foundation, Rimini, Italy
Rapelli, Giada (författare)
Department of Medicine and surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
Cattivelli, Roberto (författare)
Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
Landi, Giulia (författare)
Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
Tossani, Eliana (författare)
Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
Grandi, Silvana (författare)
Department of Psychology "Renzo Canestrari", Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
Franceschini, Christian (författare)
Department of Medicine and surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
Baldini, Valentina (författare)
Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy
Plazzi, Giuseppe (författare)
Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Capodaglio, Paolo (författare)
Laboratory of Biomechanics, Rehabilitation and Ergonomics, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Verbania, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Torino, Turin, Italy
Castelnuovo, Gianluca (författare)
Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart of Milan, Milan, Italy; IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Psychology Research Laboratory, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Verbania, Italy
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Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, UO. di Neurologia e Neuroriabilitazione, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Piancavallo, Verbanua, Italy; "Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy (creator_code:org_t)
Oxford University Press, 2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: Pain medicine. - : Oxford University Press. - 1526-2375 .- 1526-4637. ; 25:3, s. 239-247
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • OBJECTIVE: Individuals with fibromyalgia report alarming levels of suicidal ideation, and comorbidity with other chronic health conditions such as obesity - a risk factor for suicidal ideation per se- could further complicate the clinical picture. The aim of this study is to determine, in a sample of women with fibromyalgia and comorbid obesity, the prevalence of suicidal ideation and to evaluate clinical, pain-related and psychological factors associated with suicidal ideation.METHODS: 156 female individuals with fibromyalgia and obesity were recruited and completed a series of self-report measures that assessed i) the level of pain intensity, ii) depressive symptomatology, iii) sleep quality, and iv) pain catastrophizing. Suicidal ideation was evaluated by item #9 of the Beck Depression Inventory. In addition, information regarding previous suicide attempts and current opioid use was collected.RESULTS: 37.8% of participants reported presence of suicidal ideation. According to the results of the multiple logistic regression, depressive symptomatology, sleep quality, and pain catastrophizing were associated with the presence of suicidal ideation.DISCUSSION: The presence of suicidal ideation in our sample was significantly associated with depressive symptomatology, sleep quality, and pain catastrophizing. Our findings are the first to suggest a unique (i.e., independent of depressive symptomatology, and sleep quality) association between pain catastrophizing and suicidal ideation in the context of fibromyalgia and comorbid obesity. In order to prevent and reduce suicidal ideation, these factors should be assessed and targeted in interventions for pain management. Future research should investigate the extent to which addressing depressive symptoms, sleep quality, and pain catastrophizing reduces suicidal ideation.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Depression
Fibromyalgia
Obesity
Pain catastrophizing
Sleep quality
Suicidal ideation

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