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  • Comont, DavidAberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK (author)

UV responses of Lolium perenne raised along a latitudinal gradient across Europe : a filtration study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2012

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2012-03-07
  • Wiley-Blackwell,2012
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-22010
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-22010URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2012.01591.xDOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Lolium perenne (cv. AberDart) was grown at 14 locations along a latitudinal gradient across Europe (37–68◦N) to study the impact of ultraviolet radiation (UV) and climate on aboveground growth and foliar UV-B absorbing compounds. At each location, plants were grown outdoors for 5 weeks in a replicated UV-B filtration experiment consisting of open, UV-B transparent (cellulose diacetate) and UV-B opaque (polyester) environments. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy was used to compare plantmetabolite profiles in relation to treatment and location. UV radiation and climatic parameters were determined for each location from online sources and the data were assessed using a combination of ANOVA and multiple regression analyses. Most of the variation in growth between the locations was attributable to the combination of climatic parameters, with minimum temperature identified as an important growth constraint. However, no single environmental parameter could consistently account for the variability in plant growth. Concentrations of foliar UV-B absorbing compounds showed a positive trend with solar UV across the latitudinal gradient; however, this relationship was not consistent in all treatments. The most striking experimental outcome from this study was the effect of presence or absence of filtration frames onUV-absorbing compounds. Overall, the study demonstrates the value of an European approach in studying the impacts of natural UV across a large latitudinal gradient. We have shown the feasibility of coordinated UV filtration at multiple sites but have also highlighted the need for open controls and careful interpretation of plant responses.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Martinez Abaigar, JavierUniversity of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain (author)
  • Albert, AndreasHelmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany (author)
  • Aphalo, PedroHelsingfors universitet, Helsingfors, Finland (author)
  • Causton, David RAberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK (author)
  • López Figueroa, FélixUniversity of Málaga, Málaga, Spain (author)
  • Gaberscik, AlenkaUniversity of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia (author)
  • Llorens, LauraUniversity of Girona, Girona, Spain (author)
  • Hauser, Marie-TheresUniversity of Natural Resulrces and Life Sciences-BOKU, Wien, Austria (author)
  • Jansen, Marcel A KUniversity College Cork, Cork, Ireland (author)
  • Kardefelt, MajlisAbisko forskningsstation, Abisko, Sweden (author)
  • de la Coba Luque, PaquiUniversity of Málaga, Málaga, Spain (author)
  • Neubert, SusanneUniversity of Natural Resulrces and Life Sciences-BOKU, Wien, Austria (author)
  • Núnez-Olivera, EncarnaciónUniversity of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain (author)
  • Olsen, JorunnNorwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway (author)
  • Robson, MatthewHelsingfors universitet, Helsingfors, Finland (author)
  • Schreiner, MonikaLeibniz-Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops, Großbeeren, Germany (author)
  • Sommaruga, RubenUniversity of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria (author)
  • Strid, Åke,1960-Örebro universitet,Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik,Biokemigruppen(Swepub:oru)aesd (author)
  • Torre, SisselNorwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway (author)
  • Turunen, MinnaUniversity of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland (author)
  • Veljovic-Jovanovic, SonjaInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research, Belgrade, Serbia (author)
  • Verdaguer, DolorsUniversity of Girona, Girona, Spain (author)
  • Vidovic, MarijaInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research, Belgrade, Serbia (author)
  • Wagner, JohannaUniversity of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria (author)
  • Winkler, Jana BarbroHelmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany (author)
  • Zipoli, GaetanoC.N.R. Ibimet, Firenze, Italy (author)
  • Gwynn-Jones, DylanUniversity of Aberystwyth, Aberystwyth, UK (author)
  • Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UKUniversity of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Physiologia Plantarum: Wiley-Blackwell145, s. 604-6180031-93171399-3054

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