Mediators of the association between parental severe mental illness and offspring neurodevelopmental problems

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McCoy, Brittany M.Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA (författare)

Mediators of the association between parental severe mental illness and offspring neurodevelopmental problems

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2014

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New York, USA :Elsevier,2014
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-54591
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-54591URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2014.05.010DOI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:129601934URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Funding Agencies:National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institute of Mental Health Swedish council for working life and social research Swedish Society of Medicine
Purpose: Parental severe mental illness (SMI) is associated with an increased risk of offspring autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We conducted a study to examine the extent to which risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, and small for gestational age mediated this association.Methods: We obtained data on offspring born 1992-2001 in Sweden (n = 870,017) through the linkage of multiple population-based registers. We used logistic and Cox regression to assess the associations between parental SMI, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and offspring ASD and ADHD, as well as tested whether adverse pregnancy outcomes served as mediators.Results: After controlling for measured covariates, maternal and paternal SMI were associated with an increased risk for preterm birth, low birth weight, and gestational age, and for offspring ASD and ADHD. These pregnancy outcomes were also associated with an increased risk of ASD and ADHD. We found that pregnancy outcomes did not mediate the association between parental SMI and offspring ASD and ADHD, as there was no substantial change in magnitude of the risk estimates after controlling for pregnancy outcomes.Conclusions: Parental SMI and adverse pregnancy outcomes appear to be independent risk factors for offspring ASD and ADHD.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology hsv//eng
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
autism spectrum disorder
infant
small for gestational age
birth weight
gestational age

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Rickert, Martin E.Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA (författare)
Class, Quetzal A.Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA (författare)
Larsson, Henrik,1975-Karolinska Institutet(Swepub:oru)hiln (författare)
Lichtenstein, PaulKarolinska Institutet (författare)
D'Onofrio, Brian M.Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, USA (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Annals of EpidemiologyNew York, USA : Elsevier24:9, s. 629-634.e11047-27971873-2585

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Av författaren/redakt...: McCoy, Brittany ...; Rickert, Martin ...; Class, Quetzal A ...; Larsson, Henrik, ...; Lichtenstein, Pa ...; D'Onofrio, Brian ...

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Folkhälsovetensk ...

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Av lärosätet: Örebro universitet; Karolinska Institutet

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