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Impaired hepatic li...
Impaired hepatic lipid synthesis from polyunsaturated fatty acids in TM6SF2 E167K variant carriers with NAFLD
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- Luukkonen, Panu K. (författare)
- Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland
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- Zhou, You (författare)
- Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland; Systems Immunity University Research Institute and Division of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
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- Haridas, Nidhina P. A. (författare)
- Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland,Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen
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- Dwivedi, Om P. (författare)
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki, Finland,Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
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- Hyötyläinen, Tuulia, 1971- (författare)
- Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik,Department of Chemistry
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- Ali, Ashfaq (författare)
- Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark
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- Juuti, Anne (författare)
- Department of Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland,Helsinki University Central Hospital
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- Leivonen, Marja (författare)
- Department of Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland,Helsinki University Central Hospital
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- Tukiainen, Taru (författare)
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki, Finland,Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
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- Ahonen, Linda (författare)
- Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark,Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen
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- Scott, Emma (författare)
- Institute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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- Palmer, Jeremy M. (författare)
- Institute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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- Arola, Johanna (författare)
- Department of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland,Helsinki University Central Hospital
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- Orho-Melander, Marju (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups
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- Vikman, Petter (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genomik, diabetes och endokrinologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Anstee, Quentin M. (författare)
- Institute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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- Olkkonen, Vesa M. (författare)
- Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland
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- Oresic, Matej, 1967- (författare)
- Turku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland
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- Groop, Leif (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genomik, diabetes och endokrinologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Yki-Järvinen, Hannele (författare)
- Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2017
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Hepatology. - : Elsevier. - 0168-8278 .- 1600-0641. ; 67:1, s. 128-136
- Relaterad länk:
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https://helda.helsin...
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Carriers of the transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 E167K gene variant (TM6SF2(EK/KK)) have decreased expression of the TM6SF2 gene and increased risk of NAFLD and NASH. Unlike common 'obese/metabolic' NAFLD, these subjects lack hypertriglyceridemia and have lower risk of cardiovascular disease. In animals, phosphatidylcholine (PC) deficiency results in a similar phenotype. PCs surround the core of VLDL consisting of triglycerides (TGs) and cholesteryl-esters (CEs). We determined the effect of the TM6SF2 E167K on these lipids in the human liver and serum and on hepatic gene expression and studied the effect of TM6SF2 knockdown on hepatocyte handling of these lipids.Methods: Liver biopsies were taken from subjects characterized with respect to the TM6SF2 genotype, serum and liver lipidome, gene expression and histology. In vitro, after TM6SF2 knockdown in HuH-7 cells, we compared incorporation of different fatty acids into TGs, CEs, and PCs.Results: The TM6SF2(EK/KK) and TM6SF2EE groups had similar age, gender, BMI and HOMA-IR. Liver TGs and CEs were higher and liver PCs lower in the TM6SF2(EK/KK) than the TM6SF2EE group (p<0.05). Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) were deficient in liver and serum TGs and liver PCs but hepatic free fatty acids were relatively enriched in PUFA (p<0.05). Incorporation of PUFA into TGs and PCs in TM6SF2 knockdown hepatocytes was decreased (p< 0.05). Hepatic expression of TM6SF2 was decreased in variant carriers, and was co-expressed with genes regulated by PUFAs.Conclusions: Hepatic lipid synthesis from PUFAs is impaired and could contribute to deficiency in PCs and increased intrahepatic TG in TM6SF2 E167K variant carriers. (C) 2017 European Association for the Study of the Liver.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Gastroenterologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Gastroenterology and Hepatology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2
- Triglycerides
- Cholesterol esters
- Arachidonic acid
- Phosphatidylcholines
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
- Lipogenesis
- Genotype
- Hepatocytes
- Fatty acids
- Arachidonic acid
- Cholesterol esters
- Fatty acids
- Genotype
- Hepatocytes
- Lipogenesis
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
- Phosphatidylcholines
- Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2
- Triglycerides
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Luukkonen, Panu ...
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Zhou, You
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Haridas, Nidhina ...
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Dwivedi, Om P.
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Hyötyläinen, Tuu ...
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Ali, Ashfaq
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visa fler...
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Juuti, Anne
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Leivonen, Marja
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Tukiainen, Taru
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Ahonen, Linda
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Scott, Emma
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Palmer, Jeremy M ...
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Arola, Johanna
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Orho-Melander, M ...
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Vikman, Petter
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Anstee, Quentin ...
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Olkkonen, Vesa M ...
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Oresic, Matej, 1 ...
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Groop, Leif
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Yki-Järvinen, Ha ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Gastroenterologi
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Endokrinologi oc ...
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Journal of Hepat ...
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Örebro universitet
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Lunds universitet