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Capturing Frame-Like Object Descriptors in Human Augmented Mapping

Faridghasemnia, Mohamadreza, 1991- (författare)
Department of Computer, Control and Management Engineering “Antonio Ruberti”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy,AASS
Vanzo, Andrea (författare)
Mathematical and Computer Science School, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK
Nardi, Daniele (författare)
Department of Computer, Control and Management Engineering “Antonio Ruberti”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-11-12
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: AI*IA 2019 - Advances in Artificial Intelligence. - Cham : Springer. - 9783030351656 - 9783030351663 ; , s. 392-404
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • The model of an environment plays a crucial role in autonomous mobile robots, by providing them with the necessary task-relevant information. As robots become more intelligent, they need a richer and more expressive environment model. This model is a map that contains a structured description of the environment that can be used as the robot’s knowledge for several tasks, such as planning and reasoning. In this work, we propose a framework that allows to capture important environment descriptors, such as functionality and ownership of the robot’s surrounding objects, through verbal interaction. Specifically, we propose a corpus of verbal descriptions annotated with frame-like structures. We use the proposed dataset to train two multi-task neural architectures. We compare the two architectures through an experimental evaluation, discussing the design choices. Finally, we describe the creation of a simple interactive interface with our system, implemented through the trained model. The novelties of this work are: (i) the definition of a new problem, i.e., addressing different object descriptors, that plays a crucial role for the robot’s tasks accomplishment; (ii) a specialized corpus to support the creation of rich Semantic Maps; (iii) the design of different neural architectures, and their experimental evaluation over the proposed dataset; (iv) a simple interface for the actual usage of the proposed resources.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datavetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Natural Language understanding
Semantic mapping
Human robot interaction
Neural networks
Semantic mapping corpus
Corpus annotator
Computer Science
Datavetenskap

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Av författaren/redakt...
Faridghasemnia, ...
Vanzo, Andrea
Nardi, Daniele
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NATURVETENSKAP
NATURVETENSKAP
och Data och informa ...
och Datavetenskap
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AI*IA 2019 - Adv ...
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Örebro universitet

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