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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-92124" > Diet, Physical Acti...

  • Schweren, Lizanne J. S.Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University Medical Center Groningen, RB Groningen, The Netherlands (författare)

Diet, Physical Activity, and Disinhibition in Middle-Aged and Older Adults : A UK Biobank Study

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2021

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2021-05-11
  • MDPI,2021
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-92124
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-92124URI
  • https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13051607DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:146923298URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • Disinhibition is a prominent feature of multiple psychiatric disorders, and has been associated with poor long-term somatic outcomes. Modifiable lifestyle factors including diet and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) may be associated with disinhibition, but their contributions have not previously been quantified among middle-aged/older adults. Here, among N = 157,354 UK Biobank participants aged 40-69, we extracted a single disinhibition principal component and four dietary components (prudent diet, elimination of wheat/dairy/eggs, meat consumption, full-cream dairy consumption). In addition, latent profile analysis assigned participants to one of five empirical dietary groups: prudent-moderate, unhealthy, restricted, meat-avoiding, low-fat dairy. Disinhibition was regressed on the four dietary components, the dietary grouping variable, and self-reported MVPA. In men and women, disinhibition was negatively associated with prudent diet, and positively associated with wheat/dairy/eggs elimination. In men, disinhibition was also associated with consumption of meat and full-cream dairy products. Comparing groups, disinhibition was lower in the prudent-moderate diet (reference) group compared to all other groups. Absolute βs ranged from 0.02-0.13, indicating very weak effects. Disinhibition was not associated with MVPA. In conclusion, disinhibition is associated with multiple features of diet among middle-aged/older adults. Our findings foster specific hypotheses (e.g., early malnutrition, elevated immune-response) to be tested in alternative study designs.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • van Rooij, DaanDonders Center for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Shi, HuiqingDonders Center for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Larsson, Henrik,1975-Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden(Swepub:oru)hiln (författare)
  • Arias-Vasquez, AlejandroDonders Center for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Li, Lin,1989-Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper(Swepub:oru)lnli (författare)
  • Grimstvedt Kvalvik, LivDepartment of Biomedicine, Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (författare)
  • Haavik, JanDepartment of Biomedicine, Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Bergen Centre of Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway (författare)
  • Buitelaar, JanDonders Center for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands; Karakter Child and Adolescent Psychiatry University Centre, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Hartman, CatharinaInterdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University Medical Center Groningen, RB Groningen, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University Medical Center Groningen, RB Groningen, The NetherlandsDonders Center for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, RadboudUMC, GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Nutrients: MDPI13:52072-6643

Internetlänk

Hitta via bibliotek

  • Nutrients (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

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