SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Utökad sökning

WFRF:(Hag Emma)
 

Sökning: WFRF:(Hag Emma) > Improving smoking c...

  • Leosdottir, MargretLund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital (författare)

Improving smoking cessation after myocardial infarction by systematically implementing evidence-based treatment methods

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2022-01-12
  • Nature Portfolio,2022
  • printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-96729
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-96729URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-04634-5DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:148583123URI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/f07edaa5-124b-467d-9141-1d12c57a3145URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

Ingår i deldatabas

Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • We compared the odds of smoking cessation at 2-months post-myocardial infarction (MI), before and after implementing routines optimizing use of evidence-based smoking cessation methods, with start during admission. The following routines were implemented at six Swedish hospitals: cardiac rehabilitation nurses offering smokers consultation during admission, optimizing nicotine replacement therapy and varenicline prescription, and contacting patients by telephone during the 1st week post-discharge. Using logistic regression, odds for smoking cessation at 2-months before (n smokers/n admitted = 188/601) and after (n = 195/632) routine implementation were compared. Secondary outcomes included adherence to implemented routines and assessing the prognostic value of each routine on smoking cessation. After implementation, a larger proportion of smokers (65% vs. 54%) were abstinent at 2-months (OR 1.60 [1.04-2.48]). Including only those counselled during admission (n = 98), 74% were abstinent (2.50 [1.42-4.41]). After implementation, patients were more often counselled during admission (50% vs. 6%, p < 0.001), prescribed varenicline (23% vs. 7%, p < 0.001), and contacted by telephone post-discharge (18% vs. 2%, p < 0.001). Being contacted by telephone post-discharge (adjusted OR 2.74 [1.02-7.35]) and prescribed varenicline (adjusted OR 0.39 [0.19-0.83]) predicted smoking cessation at 2-months. In conclusion, readily available methods for aiding smoking cessation can be implemented effectively in routine practice, with beneficial effects for post-MI patients.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Wärjerstam, SanneDepartment of Cardiology, Skane University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (författare)
  • Michelsen, Halldora ÖgmundsdottirLund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Helsingborg Hospital(Swepub:lu)ha1853mi (författare)
  • Schlyter, MonaDepartment of Cardiology, Skane University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (författare)
  • Hag, EmmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Ryhov, Jönköping, Sweden (författare)
  • Wallert, JohnKarolinska Institute,Karolinska Institutet (författare)
  • Larsson, Matz,1955-Lund University,Lunds universitet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Clinical Health Promotion Centre, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; The Heart, Lung and Physiology Clinic, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden,Kliniskt Centrum för Hälsofrämjande Vård,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)ma5873la (författare)
  • Internmedicin - epidemiologiForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Scientific Reports: Nature Portfolio12:12045-2322

Internetlänk

Hitta via bibliotek

Till lärosätets databas

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy