An Exploratory Study on Swedish Stakeholders’ Experiences with Positive Energy Districts

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Mattsson, MoaUmeå universitet,Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik,Umeå University, Sweden,Umeå Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Elect, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden. (författare)

An Exploratory Study on Swedish Stakeholders’ Experiences with Positive Energy Districts

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023

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MDPI,2023
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:ri-65708
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-65708URI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124790DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-210541URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-331714URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from Swedish Energy Agency for the project number 52686-1 “RESILIENTa Energisystem Kompetenscentrum”. The ten interviewees represent seven projects in Sweden: Brunnshög, FED (fossil-free energy district), Hammarby Sjöstad, Nanna, Norra Djurgårdsstaden, RUGGEDISED, and Tamarinden. Three projects are facilitated by the municipality, RUGGEDISED, and is a smart city project funded by European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, and Johanneberg Science Park was the coordinator of one project. The remaining two projects are led by the Royal institute of technology (KTH), Stockholm and ElectriCITY. The projects are located in five Swedish cities, and of the seven projects, three were initiated after 2019. Three projects have a district size between 2–2.4 km, and one project is 0.05 km. The latter project will have around 7000 apartments, while the other three projects (mainly residential and commercial areas) will make housing for between 20,000 and 40,000 residents, and two of the projects reported that there will be 20,000 and 35,000 workplaces in the area, respectively. Of the remaining three projects, one is based in a parking garage and two are located at campuses. 2 2
QC 20230714
Positive energy district (PED) is a novel idea aimed to have an annual surplus of renewable energy and net zero greenhouse gas emissions within an area. However, it is still an ambiguous concept, which might be due to the complexity of city district projects with interconnected infrastructures and numerous stakeholders involved. This study discusses various aspects of PED implementation and presents practitioners’ experiences with the PED concept, challenges, and facilitators they have faced with real projects. The study is based on interviews with ten Swedish professionals. The major challenges reported for PED implementation were local energy production and energy flexibility, sub-optimization, legislation, suitable system boundaries, and involvement of stakeholders. Most of the interviewees mentioned improved collaboration, integrated innovative technology, political support, and climate change mitigation goals as important facilitators. The interviewees highlighted the importance of a local perspective and considered each city’s preconditions when developing a PED project. The study emphasizes that to facilitate PED implementation and replication in cities, more knowledge and clarity is required about PED such as on the definition and system boundaries. © 2023 by the authors.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Naturresursteknik Energisystem hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Environmental Engineering Energy Systems hsv//eng
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER Naturresursteknik Miljöledning hsv//swe
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Environmental Engineering Environmental Management hsv//eng
energy transition
positive energy district
replication
stakeholder perspective
sustainable urban development
Climate change
Greenhouse gases
Urban growth
Energy transitions
Exploratory studies
Positive energies
Renewable energies
Swedishs
System boundary
Gas emissions

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Olofsson, Thomas,1968-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik,Umeå University, Sweden,Umeå Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Elect, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)thol0001 (författare)
Lundberg, LivRISE,Systemomställning och tjänsteinnovation,RISE Research Institute, Gothenburg, Sweden,RISE Res Inst, S-41258 Gothenburg, Sweden.(Swepub:ri)livlu@ri.se (författare)
Kordas, OlgaKTH,Resurser, energi och infrastruktur(Swepub:kth)u18xqygi (författare)
Nair, GireeshUmeå universitet,Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik,Umeå University, Sweden,Umeå Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Elect, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden.(Swepub:umu)gigo0003 (författare)
Umeå universitetInstitutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik (creator_code:org_t)

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Ingår i:Energies: MDPI16:121996-1073

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Av författaren/redakt...: Mattsson, Moa; Olofsson, Thomas ...; Lundberg, Liv; Kordas, Olga; Nair, Gireesh

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TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Naturresurstekni ...; och Energisystem

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Naturresurstekni ...; och Miljöledning

Artiklar i publikationen: Energies

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