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  • Skärbäck, ErikSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Landskapsarkitektur, planering och förvaltning,Department of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management (author)

Green perception for well-being in dense urban areas : A tool for socioeconomic integration

  • Article/chapterEnglish2014

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  • 2014
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-175523
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-175523URI
  • https://res.slu.se/id/publ/65456URI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • A previous study (n = 24,819) of semi-urban and rural areas in the Skåne region, southern Sweden, showed that people living in flats are depen- dent on having green space with several characteristics for different affordances close to their homes to be satisfied with their neighbour- hood. The two studies presented in this paper focuses on the urban area of Malmö, the largest city in Skåne. Equivalent criteria for the presence of certain characteristics within 300 m from home were used, however analysed from other kinds of data than the regional study. In both the previous rural/semi-urban study as well as the urban studies presented here, respondents report being more satisfied with their neighbourhood the more qualities that are present within 300 m of their home. Less than half of the apartment-dwelling respondents in the Malmö urban area are satisfied with their neighbourhood if less than half of the characteris- tics are available within 300 m. Even when there are few characteristics close by, people living in their own house are generally more satisfied with their neighbourhood (70 % or more irrespective of area type) than tenants are. A relatively high concordance between the two studies, despite the fact that they represent different kinds of landscape (semi- urban and rural vs. urban) and different scales (region vs. municipality), adds validity to the recreational characteristics as a tool for assessing well-being qualities of neighbourhood landscapes.The results from the studies of Malmö were also related to average household income and a clear association between our studies’ data on accessibility to serene areas and household income was found. This find- ing suggests that creating additional serene green space in low-income areas could be a tool to help the municipality reduce segregation.

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  • Björk, Jonas (author)
  • Stoltz, Jonathan,1981-Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi och kvartärgeologi (INK),Stockholm University(Swepub:slu)47041 (author)
  • Rydell-Andersson, Kristin (author)
  • Grahn, PatrikSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för arbetsvetenskap, ekonomi och miljöpsykologi,Department of Work Science, Business Economics and Environmental Psychology(Swepub:slu)50958 (author)
  • Sveriges lantbruksuniversitetLandskapsarkitektur, planering och förvaltning (creator_code:org_t)
  • Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet

Related titles

  • In:Nordic Journal of Architectural Research26:2, s. 179-2001893-5281

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