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Synthesis, Characterization, and In Vivo Anti-Cancer Activity of New Metal Complexes Derived from Isatin-N(4)antipyrinethiosemicarbazone Ligand Against Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma Cells

El-Saied, Fathy (författare)
Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Shibin Al Kawm 32512, Egypt
El-Aarag, Bishoy (författare)
Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Biochem Div, Shibin Al Kawm 32512, Egypt;Okayama Univ, Div Chem & Biotechnol, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Okayama 7008530, Japan
Salem, Tarek (författare)
Univ Sadat City, Genet Engn & Biotechnol Inst, Dept Mol Biol, Sadat City 32958, Egypt
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Said, Ghada (författare)
Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Shibin Al Kawm 32512, Egypt
Khalifa, Shaden A. M. (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för molekylär biovetenskap, Wenner-Grens institut,Stockholm Univ, Wenner Gren Inst, Dept Mol Biosci, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;Novum, Dept Expt Canc Med ECM, S-14157 Stockholm, Sweden
El-Seedi, Hesham (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Farmakognosi,Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Shibin Al Kawm 32512, Egypt;Jiangsu Univ, Int Res Ctr Food Nutr & Safety, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;Al Rayan Coll, Al Rayan Res & Innovat Ctr, Medina 42541, Saudi Arabia
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-09-11
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Molecules. - : MDPI AG. - 1431-5157 .- 1420-3049. ; 24:18
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • The current study aimed to synthesize new metal coordination complexes with potential biomedical applications. Metal complexes were prepared via the reaction of isatin-N(4)anti- pyrinethiosemicarbazone ligand 1 with Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Zn(II), and Fe(III) ions. The obtained metal complexes 2-12 were characterized using elemental, spectral (H-1-NMR, EPR, Mass, IR, UV-Vis) and thermal (TGA) techniques, as well as magnetic moment and molar conductance measurements. In addition, their geometries were studied using EPR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. To evaluate the in vivo anti-cancer activities of these complexes, the ligand 1 and its metal complexes 2, 7 and 9 were tested against solid tumors. The solid tumors were induced by subcutaneous (SC) injection of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) cells in mice. The impact of the selected complexes on the reduction of tumor volume was determined. Also, the expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and cysteine aspartyl-specific protease-7 (caspase-7) in tumor and liver tissues of mice bearing EAC tumor were determined. Moreover, their effects on alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), albumin, and glucose levels were measured. The results revealed that the tested compounds, especially complex 9, reduced tumor volume, inhibited the expression of VEGF, and induced the expression of caspase-7. Additionally, they restored the levels of ALT, AST, albumin, and glucose close to their normal levels. Taken together, our newly synthesized metal complexes are promising anti-cancer agents against solid tumors induced by EAC cells as supported by the inhibition of VEGF and induction of caspase-7.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

metal complexes
isatin-N(4)antipyrinethiosemicarbazone
Ehrlich ascites carcinoma
tumor volume
VEGF
caspase-7

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Av författaren/redakt...
El-Saied, Fathy
El-Aarag, Bishoy
Salem, Tarek
Said, Ghada
Khalifa, Shaden ...
El-Seedi, Hesham
Om ämnet
NATURVETENSKAP
NATURVETENSKAP
och Biologi
NATURVETENSKAP
NATURVETENSKAP
och Kemi
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
och Klinisk medicin
och Cancer och onkol ...
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Molecules
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Stockholms universitet
Uppsala universitet

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