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The Bergen 4-Day Treatment (B4DT) for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder : Outcomes for Patients Treated After Initial Waiting List or Self-Help Intervention

Launes, Gunvor (author)
Hagen, Kristen (author)
Öst, Lars-Göran (author)
Stockholms universitet,Klinisk psykologi,Haukeland University Hospital, Norway
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Solem, Stian (author)
Hansen, Bjarne (author)
Kvale, Gerd (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2020-05-27
2020
English.
In: Frontiers in Psychology. - : Frontiers Media SA. - 1664-1078. ; 11
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The Bergen 4-day treatment (B4DT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was recently tested in a randomized controlled trial, where the results showed that the B4DT was more effective than a self-help intervention (SH) and a waiting list condition (WL). Patients in the SH and WL condition still in need of treatment after the first intervention (N = 26; 13 from each condition) were offered the B4DT. None of the patients declined participation, and there were no dropouts. At post-treatment 59.5% were in remission, 31.0% had treatment response, and 9.5% showed no change. At 3-month follow-up 71.4% were in remission, 19.0% had treatment response, and 9.5% showed no change. There were also significant improvement in self-reported symptoms of OCD, generalized anxiety symptoms, and depressive symptoms. The results are in line with what we previously have found for the B4DT in a number of effectiveness studies. In addition, the results indicate that the patients who previously had received an unsuccessful SH intervention and patients who had first been in a WL condition, profited as much as patients who had received the B4DT as the initial intervention. Implications for clinical guidelines and for dissemination of the B4DT are discussed.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

obsessive-compulsive disorder
ERP
RCT
B4DT
self-help
waiting list
follow-up
Psychology
psykologi

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Launes, Gunvor
Hagen, Kristen
Öst, Lars-Göran
Solem, Stian
Hansen, Bjarne
Kvale, Gerd
About the subject
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Psychology
Articles in the publication
Frontiers in Psy ...
By the university
Stockholm University

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