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Species-specific re...
Species-specific reservoir effect estimates : A case study of archaeological marine samples from the Bering Strait
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- Dury, Jack (författare)
- Stockholm University,Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,University of Groningen, The Netherlands
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- Eriksson, Gunilla (författare)
- Stockholm University,Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur
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- Savinetsky, Arkady (författare)
- Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences
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- Dobrovolskaya, Maria (författare)
- Institute of Archaeology Russian Academy of Sciences
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- Dneprovsky, Kiril (författare)
- State Museum for Oriental Art, Moscow
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- Harris, Alison J. T., 1982- (författare)
- Stockholm University,Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,University of York, UK
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- van der Plicht, Johannes (författare)
- University of Groningen
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- Jordan, Peter (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Arkeologi,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens historia,Institutioner,Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna,Archaeology,Department of Archaeology and Ancient History,Departments,Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology
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- Lidén, Kerstin (författare)
- Stockholm University,Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-09-06
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: The Holocene. - : SAGE Publications. - 0959-6836 .- 1477-0911. ; 32:11, s. 1209-1221
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Due to the marine reservoir effect, radiocarbon dates of marine samples require a correction. Marine reservoir effects, however, may vary among different marine species within a given body of water. Factors such as diet, feeding depth and migratory behaviour all affect the 14C date of a marine organism. Moreover, there is often significant variation within single marine species. Whilst the careful consideration of the ΔR values of a single marine species in a given location is important, so too is the full range of ΔR values within an ecosystem. This paper illustrates this point, using a sample pairing method to estimate the reservoir effects in 17 marine samples, of eight different species, from the archaeological site of Ekven (Eastern Chukotka, Siberia). An OxCal model is used to assess the strength of these estimates. The marine reservoir effects of samples passing the model range from ΔR (Marine20) = 136 ± 41–ΔR = 460 ± 40. Marine reservoir effect estimates of these samples and other published samples are used to explore variability in the wider Bering Strait region. The archaeological implications of this variability are also discussed. The calibrating of 14C dates from human bone collagen, for example, could be improved by applying a dietary relevant marine reservoir effect correction. For humans from the site of Ekven, a ΔR (Marine20) correction of 289 ± 124 years or reservoir age correction of 842 ± 123 years is suggested.
Ämnesord
- HUMANIORA -- Historia och arkeologi -- Arkeologi (hsv//swe)
- HUMANITIES -- History and Archaeology -- Archaeology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Bering Strait
- Ekven
- marine reservoir effects
- Old Bering Sea Culture
- radiocarbon
- reservoir age
- ΔR
- Bering Strait
- Ekven
- marine reservoir effects
- Old Bering Sea Culture
- radiocarbon
- reservoir age
- ΔR
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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