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Sökning: WFRF:(Govaert Sanne) > (2021) > Taxonomic, phylogen...

Taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity of understorey plants respond differently to environmental conditions in European forest edges

De Pauw, Karen (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
Meeussen, Camille (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
Govaert, Sanne (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
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Sanczuk, Pieter (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
Vanneste, Thomas (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
Bernhardt-Romermann, Markus (författare)
Institute of Ecology and Evolution Friedrich‐Schiller‐University Jena Jena Germany
Bollmann, Kurt (författare)
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland
Brunet, Jörg (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Alnarp Sweden
Calders, Kim (författare)
CAVElab – Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Ghent Belgium
Cousins, Sara A. O. (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi,Biogeography and Geomatics Department of Physical Geography Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden,Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection Faculty of Natural Sciences University of Silesia Katowice Poland
Diekmann, Martin (författare)
Vegetation Ecology and Conservation Biology Institute of Ecology FB2University of Bremen Bremen Germany
Hedwall, Per-Ola (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Alnarp Sweden
Iacopetti, Giovanni (författare)
Department of Agriculture, Food Environment and Forestry University of Florence Florence Italy
Lenoir, Jonathan (författare)
UR “Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés” (EDYSAN, UMR 7058 CNRS‐UPJV) Jules Verne University of Picardie Amiens France
Lindmo, Sigrid (författare)
Department of Biology Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway
Orczewska, Anna (författare)
Ponette, Quentin (författare)
Earth and Life Institute Université catholique de Louvain Louvain‐la‐Neuve Belgium
Plue, Jan (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi,Biogeography and Geomatics Department of Physical Geography Stockholm University Stockholm Sweden;IVL Swedish Environmental Institute Stockholm Sweden
Selvi, Federico (författare)
Department of Agriculture, Food Environment and Forestry University of Florence Florence Italy
Spicher, Fabien (författare)
UR “Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés” (EDYSAN, UMR 7058 CNRS‐UPJV) Jules Verne University of Picardie Amiens France
Verbeeck, Hans (författare)
CAVElab – Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Ghent Belgium
Vermeir, Pieter (författare)
Laboratory for Chemical Analysis (LCA) Department of Green Chemistry and Technology Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Gent Belgium
Zellweger, Florian (författare)
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland
Verheyen, Kris (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
Vangansbeke, Pieter (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
De Frenne, Pieter (författare)
Forest and Nature Lab Department of Environment Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Ghent University Melle‐Gontrode Belgium
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2021-05-12
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of Ecology. - : Wiley. - 0022-0477 .- 1365-2745. ; 109:7, s. 2629-2648
Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Forest biodiversity world-wide is affected by climate change, habitat loss and fragmentation, and today 20% of the forest area is located within 100 m of a forest edge. Still, forest edges harbour a substantial amount of terrestrial biodiversity, especially in the understorey. The functional and phylogenetic diversity of forest edges have never been studied simultaneously at a continental scale, in spite of their importance for the forests' functioning and for communities' resilience to future change.We assessed nine metrics of taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity of understorey plant communities in 225 plots spread along edge-to-interior gradients in deciduous forests across Europe. We then derived the relative effects and importance of edaphic, stand and landscape conditions on the diversity metrics.Here, we show that taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity metrics respond differently to environmental conditions. We report an increase in functional diversity in plots with stronger microclimatic buffering, in spite of their lower taxonomic species richness. Additionally, we found increased taxonomic species richness at the forest edge, but in forests with intermediate and high openness, these communities had decreased phylogenetic diversity.Functional and phylogenetic diversity revealed complementary and important insights in community assembly mechanisms. Several environmental filters were identified as potential drivers of the patterns, such as a colder macroclimate and less buffered microclimate for functional diversity. For phylogenetic diversity, edaphic conditions were more important. Interestingly, plots with lower soil pH had decreased taxonomic species richness, but led to increased phylogenetic diversity, challenging the phylogenetic niche conservatism concept.Synthesis. Taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity of understorey communities in forest edges respond differently to environmental conditions, providing insight into different community assembly mechanisms and their interactions. Therefore, it is important to look beyond species richness with phylogenetic and functional diversity approaches when focusing on forest understorey biodiversity.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

biodiversity
forest edge
forest understorey
functional diversity
microclimate
phylogenetic diversity
species richness
Biodiversity

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ref (ämneskategori)
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