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Sex differences in ...
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de Frias, Cindy
(författare)
Sex differences in cognition are stable over a 10-year period in adulthood and old age.
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2006
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2007-02
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Informa UK Limited,2006
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printrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-19407
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-19407URI
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https://doi.org/10.1080/13825580600678418DOI
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http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1941374URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
Anmärkningar
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The Betula Longitudinal Study is funded by the Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation (Grant 1988-0082:17), Swedish Council for Planning and Coordination of Research (Grants D1988-0092, D1989-0115, D1990-0074, D1991-0258, D1992-0143, D1997-0756, D1997-1841, D1999-0739, and B1999-474), Swedish Council for Research in the Humanities and Social Sciences (Grant F377/1988-2000), and Swedish Council for Social Research (1998-1990: Grants 88-0082 and 311/1991-2000).
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Sex differences in declarative memory and visuospacial ability are robust in cross-sectional studies. The present longitudinal study examined whether sex differences in cognition were present over a 10-year period, and whether age modified the magnitude of sex differences. Tests assessing episodic and semantic memory, and visuospatial ability were administered to 625 nondemented adults (initially aged 35-80 years), participating in the population based Betula study at two follow-up occasions. There was stability of sex differences across five age groups and over a 10-year period. Women performed at a higher level than men on episodic recall, face and verbal recognition, and semantic fluency, whereas men performed better than women on a task assessing visuospatial ability. Sex differences in cognitive functions are stable over a 10-year period and from 35 to 90 years of age. Decreasing levels of estrogen in women and sex differences in age-related cortical atrophy do not seem to influence cognitive sex differences.
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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Nilsson, Lars-GöranStockholms universitet,Psykologiska institutionen(Swepub:su)lgn
(författare)
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Herlitz, AgnetaKarolinska Institutet
(författare)
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Stockholms universitetPsykologiska institutionen
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition: Informa UK Limited13:3-4, s. 574-5871382-55851744-4128
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