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Eco-evolutionary optimality as a means to improve vegetation and land-surface models

Harrison, Sandy P. (författare)
Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Cramer, Wolfgang (författare)
Institut Méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Ecologie Marine et Continentale, Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, IRD, Avignon Université, Technopôle Arbois-Méditerranée, Aix-en-Provence Cedex 04, France
Franklin, Oskar (författare)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för skogens ekologi och skötsel,Department of Forest Ecology and Management,International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
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Prentice, Iain Colin (författare)
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, United Kingdom; Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, NSW, North Ryde, Australia
Wang, Han (författare)
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Brännström, Åke, 1975- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för matematik och matematisk statistik,International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, Austria
de Boer, Hugo (författare)
Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Vening Meinesz Building, Princetonlaan 8a, Utrecht, Netherlands
Dieckmann, Ulf (författare)
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, Austria; Department of Evolutionary Studies of Biosystems, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Sokendai), Kanagawa, Hayama, Japan
Joshi, Jaideep (författare)
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, Austria,Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, NSW, North Ryde, Australia
Keenan, Trevor F. (författare)
Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, CA, Berkeley, United States; Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California Berkeley, CA, Berkeley, United States
Lavergne, Aliénor (författare)
Department of Physics, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
Manzoni, Stefano (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi,Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden
Mengoli, Giulia (författare)
Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, United Kingdom
Morfopoulos, Catherine (författare)
Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, United Kingdom
Peñuelas, Josep (författare)
CSIC, Global Ecology, CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Bellaterra, Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain; CREAF, Cerdanyola del Valles, Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
Pietsch, Stephan (författare)
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, Austria; BOKU - University of Life Sciences and Natural Resources, Gregor-Medel-Strasse 33, Vienna, Austria
Rebel, Karin T. (författare)
Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Vening Meinesz Building, Princetonlaan 8a, Utrecht, Netherlands
Ryu, Youngryel (författare)
Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Smith, Nicholas G. (författare)
Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, 2901 Main Street, TX, Lubbock, United States
Stocker, Benjamin D. (författare)
Department of Environmental System Science, ETH, Universitätstrasse 2, Zürich, Switzerland; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Zrcherstrasse 111, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Wright, Ian J. (författare)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2021-07-21
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: New Phytologist. - : Wiley. - 0028-646X .- 1469-8137. ; 231:6, s. 2125-2141
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://onlinelibrar...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.1...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://res.slu.se/i...
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  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Global vegetation and land-surface models embody interdisciplinary scientific understanding of the behaviour of plants and ecosystems, and are indispensable to project the impacts of environmental change on vegetation and the interactions between vegetation and climate. However, systematic errors and persistently large differences among carbon and water cycle projections by different models highlight the limitations of current process formulations. In this review, focusing on core plant functions in the terrestrial carbon and water cycles, we show how unifying hypotheses derived from eco-evolutionary optimality (EEO) principles can provide novel, parameter-sparse representations of plant and vegetation processes. We present case studies that demonstrate how EEO generates parsimonious representations of core, leaf-level processes that are individually testable and supported by evidence. EEO approaches to photosynthesis and primary production, dark respiration and stomatal behaviour are ripe for implementation in global models. EEO approaches to other important traits, including the leaf economics spectrum and applications of EEO at the community level are active research areas. Independently tested modules emerging from EEO studies could profitably be integrated into modelling frameworks that account for the multiple time scales on which plants and plant communities adjust to environmental change.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Evolutionsbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Evolutionary Biology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

acclimation
eco-evolutionary optimality
global vegetation model
land-surface model
leaf economics spectrum
plant functional ecology
stomatal behaviour
water and carbon trade-offs

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