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  • Conway, Paul Maurice (author)

Workplace bullying and risk of suicide and suicide attempts : A register-based prospective cohort study of 98 330 participants in Denmark

  • Article/chapterEnglish2022

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2022-06-01
  • Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health,2022
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-212035
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-212035URI
  • https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4034DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze whether individuals reporting exposure to workplace bullying had a higher risk of suicidal behavior, including both suicide attempt and death by suicide, than those not reporting such exposure. Methods: Using a prospective cohort study design, we linked data from nine Danish questionnaire-based surveys (2004–2014) to national registers up to 31 December 2016. Exposure to workplace bullying was measured by a single item. Suicide attempts were identified in hospital registers and death by suicide in the Cause of Death Reg-ister. Among participants with no previous suicide attempts, we estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), adjusting for sex, age, marital status, socioeconomic status, and history of psychiatric morbidity. Results: The sample consisted of 98 330 participants (713 798 person-years), 63.6% were women, and the mean age was 44.5 years. Of these participants, 10 259 (10.4%) reported workplace bullying. During a mean follow-up of 7.3 years, we observed 184 cases of suicidal behavior, including 145 suicide attempts, 35 deaths by suicide and 4 cases that died by suicide after surviving a suicide attempt. The fully-adjusted HR for the association between workplace bullying and suicidal behavior was 1.65 (95% CI 1.06–2.58). The HR for suicide attempts and death by suicide were 1.65 (1.09–2.50) and 2.08 (0.82–5.27), respectively. Analyses stratified by sex showed a sta-tistically significant association between workplace bullying and suicidal behavior among men but not women. Conclusions: The results suggest that exposure to workplace bullying is associated with an elevated risk of suicidal behavior among men.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Erlangsen, Annette (author)
  • Grynderup, Matias Brødsgaard (author)
  • Clausen, Thomas (author)
  • Rugulies, Reiner (author)
  • Bjorner, Jakob Bue (author)
  • Burr, Hermann (author)
  • Francioli, Laura (author)
  • Garde, Anne Helene (author)
  • Hansen, Åse Marie (author)
  • Magnusson Hanson, LindaStockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet(Swepub:su)linma (author)
  • Kirchheiner-Rasmussen, Jonas (author)
  • Kristensen, Tage S. (author)
  • Mikkelsen, Eva Gemzøe (author)
  • Stenager, Elsebeth (author)
  • Thorsen, Sannie Vester (author)
  • Villadsen, Ebbe (author)
  • Høgh, Annie (author)
  • Stockholms universitetStressforskningsinstitutet (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health48:6, s. 425-4340355-31401795-990X

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