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- Hlynsson, Jón IngiStockholms universitet (författare)
Uncertainty breeds anxiety and depression : The impact of the Russian invasion in Ukraine on a Swedish clinical population receiving internet-based psychotherapy
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2024
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
- 2024
- printrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-228285
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-228285URI
- https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.12083DOI
Kompletterande språkuppgifter
- Språk:engelska
- Sammanfattning på:engelska
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- SwePubSwePub
Klassifikation
Anmärkningar
- Background: Recent global crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, have contributed to a rise in the global prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders. This study examines the indirect impact of the Ukraine war on emotional disorders within a Swedish clinical population. Method: The sample comprised participants (n = 1,222) actively engaged in an internet-based psychotherapeutic intervention (cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic, and waitlist) when the war broke out. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 scale and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale were used to measure depression and anxiety. Results: Anxiety and depressive symptom severity increased following the war's onset, with an average weekly increase of 0.77-points for anxiety (p = .001, Cohen's d = 0.08) and 0.09-points for depression (p = .70, Cohen's d = 0.01); however, the increase was negligible for depression. Furthermore, higher socioeconomic status (SES) predicted declines in depression and anxiety during the study period, with a 0.69-point average weekly decrease in anxiety (p < .001, Cohen's d = 0.32) and a 1.09-point decrease in depression (p < .001, Cohen's d = 0.48) per one unit increase in SES, suggesting that SES may serve as a protective factor that buffers against psychopathological development during crises. Conclusions: These findings have implications for mitigating the development of psychopathology during crises and interpreting treatment efficacy estimates during such events. Our findings also emphasize the potential of internet-based psychotherapy in addressing emotional disorders during crises. This study presents up-to-date information about the reaction of treatment-seeking individuals to abrupt uncertainty.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi hsv//swe
- SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology hsv//eng
- anxiety
- depression
- Russian–Ukrainian war
- uncertainty-inducing event
- clinical trial
- internet-based psychotherapy
- emotional disorders
- psykologi
- Psychology
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
- Gustafsson, Oskar,1990-Stockholms universitet,Statistiska institutionen(Swepub:su)osgu4809 (författare)
- Carlbring, Per,1972-Stockholms universitet,Klinisk psykologi(Swepub:su)pecar (författare)
- Stockholms universitetStatistiska institutionen (creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
- Ingår i:Clinical Psychology in Europe6:12625-3410
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