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The Attractive Female Body Weight and Female Body Dissatisfaction in 26 Countries Across 10 World Regions : Results of the International Body Project I

Swami, Viren (author)
Frederick, David A. (author)
Aavik, Toivo (author)
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Alcalay, Lidia (author)
Allik, Jüri (author)
Anderson, Donna (author)
Andrianto, Sonny (author)
Arora, Arvind (author)
Brännström, Åke (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för matematik och matematisk statistik,International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria
Cunningham, John (author)
Danel, Dariusz (author)
Doroszewicz, Krystyna (author)
Forbes, Gordon B. (author)
Furnham, Adrian (author)
Greven, Corina U. (author)
Halberstadt, Jamin (author)
Hao, Shuang (author)
Haubner, Tanja (author)
Hwang, Choon Sup (author)
Inman, Mary (author)
Jaafar, Jas Laile (author)
Johansson, Jacob (author)
Umeå universitet,International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria
Jung, Jaehee (author)
Keser, Aşkın (author)
Kretzschmar, Uta (author)
Lachenicht, Lance (author)
Li, Norman P (author)
Locke, Kenneth (author)
Lönnqvist, Jan-Erik (author)
Lopez, Christy (author)
Loutzenhiser, Lynn (author)
Maisel, Natalya C. (author)
McCabe, Marita P. (author)
McCreary, Donald R. (author)
McKibbin, William F. (author)
Mussap, Alex (author)
Neto, Félix (author)
Nowell, Carly (author)
Alampay, Liane Peña (author)
Pillai, Subash K. (author)
Pokrajac-Bulian, Alessandra (author)
Proyer, René T. (author)
Quintelier, Katinka (author)
Ricciardelli, Lina A. (author)
Rozmus-Wrzesinska, Malgorzata (author)
Ruch, Willibald (author)
Russo, Timothy (author)
Schütz, Astrid (author)
Shackelford, Todd K. (author)
Shashidharan, Sheeba (author)
Simonetti, Franco (author)
Sinniah, Dhachayani (author)
Swami, Mira (author)
Vandermassen, Griet (author)
van Duynslaeger, Marijke (author)
Verkasalo, Markku (author)
Voracek, Martin (author)
Yee, Curtis K. (author)
Zhang, Echo Xian (author)
Zhang, Xiaoying (author)
Zivcic-Becirevic, Ivanka (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2010-02-23
2010
English.
In: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. - : Sage Publications. - 0146-1672 .- 1552-7433. ; 36:3, s. 309-325
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • This study reports results from the first International Body Project (IBP-I), which surveyed 7,434 individuals in 10 major world regions about body weight ideals and body dissatisfaction. Participants completed the female Contour Drawing Figure Rating Scale (CDFRS) and self-reported their exposure to Western and local media. Results indicated there were significant cross-regional differences in the ideal female figure and body dissatisfaction, but effect sizes were small across high-socioeconomic-status (SES) sites. Within cultures, heavier bodies were preferred in low-SES sites compared to high-SES sites in Malaysia and South Africa (ds = 1.94-2.49) but not in Austria. Participant age, body mass index (BMI), and Western media exposure predicted body weight ideals. BMI and Western media exposure predicted body dissatisfaction among women. Our results show that body dissatisfaction and desire for thinness is commonplace in high-SES settings across world regions, highlighting the need for international attention to this problem.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

body weight
body dissatisfaction
cross-cultural
socioeconomic differences
attractiveness
International Body Project

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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