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Effects of a high-i...
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Boström, GustafUmeå universitet,Geriatrik
(författare)
Effects of a high-intensity functional exercise program on depressive symptoms among people with dementia in residential care : a randomized controlled trial
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2016
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2015-12-07
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Wiley,2016
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electronicrdacarrier
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-113681
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-113681URI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4401DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of a high-intensity functional exercise program on depressive symptoms among older care facility residents with dementia.METHODS: Residents (n = 186) with a diagnosis of dementia, age ≥ 65 years, Mini-Mental State Examination score ≥ 10, and dependence in activities of daily living were included. Participants were randomized to a high-intensity functional exercise program or a non-exercise control activity conducted 45 min every other weekday for 4 months. The 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) were administered by blinded assessors at baseline, 4, and 7 months.RESULTS: No difference between the exercise and control activity was found in GDS or MADRS score at 4 or 7 months. Among participants with GDS scores ≥ 5, reductions in GDS score were observed in the exercise and control groups at 4 months (-1.58, P = 0.001 and -1.54, P = 0.004) and 7 months (-1.25, P = 0.01 and -1.45, P = 0.007). Among participants with MADRS scores ≥ 7, a reduction in MADRS score was observed at 4 months in the control group (-2.80, P = 0.009) and at 7 months in the exercise and control groups (-3.17, P = 0.003 and -3.34, P = 0.002).CONCLUSIONS: A 4-month high-intensity functional exercise program has no superior effect on depressive symptoms relative to a control activity among older people with dementia living in residential care facilities. Exercise and non-exercise group activities may reduce high levels of depressive symptoms.
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Rosendahl, ErikUmeå universitet,Fysioterapi,Geriatrik(Swepub:umu)erkrol99
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Lindelöf, NinaUmeå universitet,Fysioterapi,Geriatrik(Swepub:umu)chalif78
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Holmberg, HenrikUmeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin(Swepub:umu)hekhog02
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Nordström, PeterUmeå universitet,Geriatrik(Swepub:umu)peno0014
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Gustafson, Yngve,1949-Umeå universitet,Geriatrik(Swepub:umu)yngu0001
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Littbrand, HåkanUmeå universitet,Geriatrik,Fysioterapi(Swepub:umu)hanlid85
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Umeå universitetGeriatrik
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: Wiley31:8, s. 868-8780885-62301099-1166
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